Investigating the genetic basic of Gyrodactylus salaris
resistance in Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar)

D 2003

Investigating the genetic basic of Gyrodactylus salaris resistance in Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar)

COLLINS, Catherine, Iveta MATEJUSOVÁ, Tarja SORSA-LESLIE, John GILBEY, Carey O. CUNNINGHAM et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Investigating the genetic basic of Gyrodactylus salaris resistance in Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar)

Autoři

COLLINS, Catherine (826 Velká Británie a Severní Irsko), Iveta MATEJUSOVÁ (203 Česká republika, garant), Tarja SORSA-LESLIE (246 Finsko), John GILBEY (826 Velká Británie a Severní Irsko), Carey O. CUNNINGHAM (826 Velká Británie a Severní Irsko), Erik VERSPOOR (826 Velká Británie a Severní Irsko), Les NOBLE (826 Velká Británie a Severní Irsko), Catherine JONES (826 Velká Británie a Severní Irsko), Kurt BUCHMANN (208 Dánsko), Kjetil OLSTAD (578 Norsko), Eric STERUD (578 Norsko) a Tor A. MO (578 Norsko)

Vydání

Bergen, Norway, Bulletin of the Scandinavian Society for Parasitology, Proceedings of the XXI. Symposium of the Scandinavian Society for Parasitology, s. 34-34, 2003

Nakladatel

HS-Trykk A/S

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Stať ve sborníku

Obor

Genetika a molekulární biologie

Stát vydavatele

Norsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/03:00008783

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

ISBN

0803-4907

Klíčová slova anglicky

monogenea; gyrodactylus salaris; FIP-2; VHSV

Štítky

FIP-2, gyrodactylus salaris, Monogenea, VHSV

Změněno: 26. 6. 2003 17:41, Mgr. Iveta Matějusová, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

Gyrodactylus salaris Malmberg, 1957, an ectoparasite living on the skin and fins of salmonids, has had a catastrophic effect on wild Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) stocks in Norway. Understanding the immune response, and the basis for observed resistance in some salmon populations, will play an important part in controlling this parasite. An overview of the experimental approach taken to address these aspects, and some preliminary results obtained, will be presented. Development of molecular markers linked to resistance could be used to introduce heritable resistance to parasites into commercial salmon populations through marker assisted selection methods. Two types of family groups were produced, from Scottish salmon susceptible to G. salaris and from resistant Russian River Neva salmon, and will be used to elucidate the molecular basis for variation in resistance to G. salaris, and to study mechanisms involved in host-parasite interaction. Fish gene expression is being analysed; genes that are stimulated or suppressed during infection, and, particularly genes that show differences in expression between resistant and susceptible fish, are being characterised. QTL markers linked to resistance will be identified. A number of differentially expressed products from G. salaris infected and control salmon have been isolated using differential display and subtractive hybridisation techniques, two of which are presented here. The first contains regions highly similar to the human, and chicken homolog, of 14.7K-interacting protein 2 (FIP-2), thought to play a role in tumour necrosis factor signaling. This gene was upregulated in G. salaris infected fish. The second product showed high similarities to a gene induced following VHSV infection of fish. The whole gene has not been fully characterised previously. This product was downregulated in G. salaris infected fish.

Návaznosti

MSM 143100010, záměr

Název: Časoprostorová dynamika biodiverzity v ekosystémech střední Evropy.

Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Časoprostorová dynamika biodiverzity v ekosystémech střední Evropy

Citovat

COLLINS, Catherine, Iveta MATEJUSOVÁ, Tarja SORSA-LESLIE, John GILBEY, Carey O. CUNNINGHAM, Erik VERSPOOR, Les NOBLE, Catherine JONES, Kurt BUCHMANN, Kjetil OLSTAD, Eric STERUD a Tor A. MO. Investigating the genetic basic of Gyrodactylus salaris resistance in Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar). In Bulletin of the Scandinavian Society for Parasitology, Proceedings of the XXI. Symposium of the Scandinavian Society for Parasitology. Bergen, Norway: HS-Trykk A/S, 2003, s. 34. ISBN 0803-4907.

@inproceedings{487544,
   author = {Collins, Catherine and Matejusová, Iveta and SorsaandLeslie, Tarja and Gilbey, John and Cunningham, Carey O. and Verspoor, Erik and Noble, Les and Jones, Catherine and Buchmann, Kurt and Olstad, Kjetil and Sterud, Eric and Mo, Tor A.},
   address = {Bergen, Norway},
   booktitle = {Bulletin of the Scandinavian Society for Parasitology, Proceedings of the XXI. Symposium of the Scandinavian Society for Parasitology},
   keywords = {monogenea; gyrodactylus salaris; FIP-2; VHSV},
   language = {eng},
   location = {Bergen, Norway},
   isbn = {0803-4907},
   pages = {34-34},
   publisher = {HS-Trykk A/S},
   title = {Investigating the genetic basic of Gyrodactylus salaris resistance in Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar)},
   year = {2003}
}

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 487544
AU  - Collins, Catherine - Matejusová, Iveta - Sorsa-Leslie, Tarja - Gilbey, John - Cunningham, Carey O. - Verspoor, Erik - Noble, Les - Jones, Catherine - Buchmann, Kurt - Olstad, Kjetil - Sterud, Eric - Mo, Tor A.
PY  - 2003
TI  - Investigating the genetic basic of Gyrodactylus salaris resistance in Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar)
PB  - HS-Trykk A/S
CY  - Bergen, Norway
SN  - 08034907
KW  - monogenea
KW  - gyrodactylus salaris
KW  - FIP-2
KW  - VHSV
N2  - Gyrodactylus salaris Malmberg, 1957, an ectoparasite living on the skin and fins of salmonids, has had a catastrophic effect on wild Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) stocks in Norway. Understanding the immune response, and the basis for observed resistance in some salmon populations, will play an important part in controlling this parasite. An overview of the experimental approach taken to address these aspects, and some preliminary results obtained, will be presented. Development of molecular markers linked to resistance could be used to introduce heritable resistance to parasites into commercial salmon populations through marker assisted selection methods. Two types of family groups were produced, from Scottish salmon susceptible to G. salaris and from resistant Russian River Neva salmon, and will be used to elucidate the molecular basis for variation in resistance to G. salaris, and to study mechanisms involved in host-parasite interaction. Fish gene expression is being analysed; genes that are stimulated or suppressed during infection, and, particularly genes that show differences in expression between resistant and susceptible fish, are being characterised. QTL markers linked to resistance will be identified. A number of differentially expressed products from G. salaris infected and control salmon have been isolated using differential display and subtractive hybridisation techniques, two of which are presented here. The first contains regions highly similar to the human, and chicken homolog, of 14.7K-interacting protein 2 (FIP-2), thought to play a role in tumour necrosis factor signaling. This gene was upregulated in G. salaris infected fish. The second product showed high similarities to a gene induced following VHSV infection of fish. The whole gene has not been fully characterised previously. This product was downregulated in G. salaris infected fish.
ER  -

COLLINS, Catherine, Iveta MATEJUSOVÁ, Tarja SORSA-LESLIE, John GILBEY, Carey O. CUNNINGHAM, Erik VERSPOOR, Les NOBLE, Catherine JONES, Kurt BUCHMANN, Kjetil OLSTAD, Eric STERUD a Tor A. MO. Investigating the genetic basic of Gyrodactylus salaris resistance in Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar). In \textit{Bulletin of the Scandinavian Society for Parasitology, Proceedings of the XXI. Symposium of the Scandinavian Society for Parasitology}. Bergen, Norway: HS-Trykk A/S, 2003, s.~34. ISBN~0803-4907.

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