D 2003

Atherosclerosis of precerebral arteries in cervical spondylotic myeloapthy

KADAŇKA, Zdeněk, Stanislav PEŠKA, René JURA, Josef BEDNAŘÍK, Richard CHALOUPKA et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Atherosclerosis of precerebral arteries in cervical spondylotic myeloapthy

Autoři

KADAŇKA, Zdeněk (203 Česká republika, garant), Stanislav PEŠKA (203 Česká republika), René JURA (203 Česká republika), Josef BEDNAŘÍK (203 Česká republika) a Richard CHALOUPKA (203 Česká republika)

Vydání

1. vydání. Brno, Proceedings symposium Chronobiological analysis in pathophysiology of cardiovascular system, od s. 138-144, 7 s. 2003

Nakladatel

Lékařská fakulta Masarykovy university Brno

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Stať ve sborníku

Obor

30000 3. Medical and Health Sciences

Stát vydavatele

Česká republika

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14110/03:00008581

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

ISBN

80-7013-394-5

Klíčová slova anglicky

spondylotic myelopathy; cervical myelopathy; compressive myelopathy
Změněno: 17. 12. 2003 12:09, prof. MUDr. Zdeněk Kadaňka, CSc.

Anotace

V originále

Study design. A prospective ultrasonographic study of precerebral arteries in a group of patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM). Objectives: The aim of the study was to evaluate the prevalence of atherosclerotic changes in precerebral arteries in patients with CSM, in order to assess the degree of the vascular risk, a factor that can significantly influence the outcome of surgery or conservative treatment. Summary of background data. There are no available data dealing with the status of the precerebral arteries in patients with spondylotic cervical myelopathy. Methods. The studied group consisted of 62 consecutive patients with CSM resulting from spondylosis. Duplex ultrasonographic assessment of precerebral arteries (carotid and vertebral arteries) was performed using high-resolution duplex ultrasound equipment. Results. Thickening of the intimal or medial layers of the arterial wall was found in 20/62 (32.2%), stenosis of a. carotis <50% unilaterally or bilaterally in 7/62 (11.2%) and stenosis > 50% bilaterally in 2/62 (3.2%). In one case, vertebral arteries were not detected for anatomical reasons and in another one a signal was not obtainable from the right vertebral artery (aplasia? occlusion?), otherwise the findings were normal in this region. Conclusion. The distribution of atherosclerotic changes in the precerebral arteries of patients with CSM is similar to that in the general population and is increased in the presence of vascular risk factors. In spite of the low prevalence of significant stenotic changes in extracranial arteries, we suggest that ultrasonographic exploration should be made part of routine presurgical investigation in CSM, particularly in elderly patients with atherosclerotic risk factors in order to prevent unexpected cerebral events during surgery and in the postoperative period.

Návaznosti

NF6521, projekt VaV
Název: Stanovení predikčních faktorů výsledku konservativní nebo chirurgické léčby spondylogenní cervikální myelopatie
Investor: Ministerstvo zdravotnictví ČR, Stanovení predikčních faktorů výsledku konservativní nebo chirurgické léčby spondylogenní cervikální myelopatie