D 2004

Electrophoretically mediated microanalysis with partial filling technique and indirect or direct detection as a tool for inhibition studies of enzymatic reaction

TELNAROVÁ, Magdalena; Soňa VYTISKOVÁ; Kateřina PAPEŽOVÁ; Marta MONINCOVÁ; Zdeněk GLATZ et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Electrophoretically mediated microanalysis with partial filling technique and indirect or direct detection as a tool for inhibition studies of enzymatic reaction

Název česky

Studium inhibice enzymů kombinace metody EMMA s technikou částečného plnění kapiláry a přímou či nepřímou detekcí.

Autoři

TELNAROVÁ, Magdalena (203 Česká republika); Soňa VYTISKOVÁ (203 Česká republika); Kateřina PAPEŽOVÁ (203 Česká republika); Marta MONINCOVÁ (203 Česká republika) a Zdeněk GLATZ (203 Česká republika, garant)

Vydání

Rakousko, Proceeding of 17th International Symposium on Microscale Separations and Capillary Electrophoresis, s. 80-80, 2004

Nakladatel

Tyrol Congress

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Stať ve sborníku

Obor

10600 1.6 Biological sciences

Stát vydavatele

Rakousko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/04:00009929

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

UT WoS

000221168700013

Klíčová slova anglicky

capillary electrophoresis; microscale separations
Změněno: 19. 5. 2009 18:44, prof. RNDr. Zdeněk Glatz, CSc.

Anotace

V originále

The study of enzymes remains of great importance to scientific community and to society in general. They are utilised in many industrial applications. The traditional roles of enzymes in food and beverage manufacturing are still in use today. In modern times, the role of enzymes in consumer products and in chemical manufacturing has expanded greatly. Perhaps one of the most exciting fields of modern enzymology is the application of enzyme inhibitors. Many of the drugs function by inhibiting specific enzymes those are associated with the disease process. Enzyme inhibitors are developed as pesticides to protect crops. Even lots of chemical warfare agents act as enzyme inhibitors. For that reason new methodological approaches are looked out for the inhibition studies of enzymatic reaction. The inhibition study of the model enzyme - haloalkane dehalogenase [EC 3.8.1.5] from Sphingomonas paucimobilis was performed by a combination of the electrophoretically mediated microanalysis with a partial filling technique and indirect or direct detection. In this set-up, the part of capillary is filled with the buffer best for the enzymatic reaction 20 mM glycine buffer (pH 8.6) whereas, the rest of the capillary is filled with the background electrolyte optimal for separation of substrates and products. Two different background electrolytes and corresponding detection approaches were used to show the versatility of the developed method. The inhibition effect of 1,2-dichloroethane on the dehalogenation of brominated substrate 1-bromobutane was studied by means of 10 mM chromate 0.1 CTAB (pH 9.2) in combination with indirect detection and 0.1 M beta-alanine HCl (pH 3.5) in combination with direct detection. For the first time the chromate background electrolyte containing tetraalkylammonium salt as an EOF modifier in combination indirect detection was used for this purpose. The method was used not only to estimate KI but also for the determination of the inhibition type. Furthermore it can be applied for the kinetic studies of the other enzymes dealing with of the high mobile inorganic or organic anions as substrates or products.

Česky

Jedna se o studium inhibice enzymů kombinací metody EMMA s technikou částečného plnění kapiláry a přímou či nepřímou detekcí.

Návaznosti

GA203/03/1125, projekt VaV
Název: Využití kapilární zónové elektroforézy pro studium enzymů
Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Využití kapilární zónové elektroforézy pro studium enzymů
MSM 143100005, záměr
Název: Strukturně-funkční vztahy biomolekul a jejich role v metabolismu
Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Strukturně-funkční vztahy biomolekul a jejich role v metabolismu