J 2004

A model to explain the origin of a parasite sex-specific population structure.

BOISSIER, J.; Jiří JARKOVSKÝ; S. MORAND a H. MONE

Základní údaje

Originální název

A model to explain the origin of a parasite sex-specific population structure.

Název česky

A model to explain the origin of a parasite sex-specific population structure.

Autoři

BOISSIER, J.; Jiří JARKOVSKÝ ORCID; S. MORAND a H. MONE

Vydání

Theoretical population biology, 2004, 0040-5809

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10600 1.6 Biological sciences

Stát vydavatele

Spojené státy

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 2.481

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

Klíčová slova anglicky

Schistosoma mansoni; Population structure; Sex ratio; Sex dispersal
Změněno: 29. 6. 2008 15:54, RNDr. Jiří Jarkovský, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

A discrete time model was built to understand the origin of the sex-specific population structure of the human blood fluke, Schistosoma mansoni. We have estimated both male/female individual ratio and male/female genotype ratio of this parasite taking into account all the experimental published values on differential male and female life-history traits all along the life cycle. We considered in our model male and female life-history traits when both separated and together. The model showed that both male/ female individual ratio and male/female genotype ratio of S. mansoni adultsare biased toward males in each combination. Thisbias wasmore important in male/female genotype ratio than in the male/female individual ratio for the same initial valuesof cercarial development success. This model could explain the sex specific population structure of this parasite. Firstly, we showed that the male-biased individual ratio finds its origin in the vertebrate host. Secondly, we showed that the male-biased genotype ratio originates prior to any interrelationship between adult worms and could generate by itself a sex-specific genetic structure.

Česky

A discrete time model was built to understand the origin of the sex-specific population structure of the human blood fluke, Schistosoma mansoni. We have estimated both male/female individual ratio and male/female genotype ratio of this parasite taking into account all the experimental published values on differential male and female life-history traits all along the life cycle. We considered in our model male and female life-history traits when both separated and together. The model showed that both male/ female individual ratio and male/female genotype ratio of S. mansoni adultsare biased toward males in each combination. Thisbias wasmore important in male/female genotype ratio than in the male/female individual ratio for the same initial valuesof cercarial development success. This model could explain the sex specific population structure of this parasite. Firstly, we showed that the male-biased individual ratio finds its origin in the vertebrate host. Secondly, we showed that the male-biased genotype ratio originates prior to any interrelationship between adult worms and could generate by itself a sex-specific genetic structure.