J 2005

Chemoprotective and toxic potentials of synthetic and natural chalcones and dihydrochalcones in vitro

FOREJTNÍKOVÁ, Hana; Kamila LUNEROVÁ; Renata KUBÍNOVÁ; Dagmar JANKOVSKÁ; Radek MAREK et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Chemoprotective and toxic potentials of synthetic and natural chalcones and dihydrochalcones in vitro

Název česky

Chemoprotektivní a toxický potenciál syntetických a přírodních chalkonů a dihyrochalkonů in vitro

Autoři

FOREJTNÍKOVÁ, Hana; Kamila LUNEROVÁ; Renata KUBÍNOVÁ; Dagmar JANKOVSKÁ; Radek MAREK ORCID; Radovan KAREŠ; Václav SUCHÝ; Jan VONDRÁČEK a Miroslav MACHALA

Vydání

Toxicology, Amsterdam, Elsevier, 2005, 0300-483X

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30104 Pharmacology and pharmacy

Stát vydavatele

Nizozemské království

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 2.584

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/05:00025507

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

UT WoS

000226923000008

Klíčová slova anglicky

chalcone; dihydrochalcone; toxic; chemoprotective; in vitro

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 19. 5. 2009 21:01, prof. RNDr. Radek Marek, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

Cytochrome P4501A activity, oxidative stress and inhibition of gap junctional intercellular communication (GJIC) are involved in metabolic activation of promutagens and tumor-promoting activity of various xenobiotics, and their prevention is considered to be an important characteristic of chemoprotective compounds. In this study, a series of 31 chalcones and their corresponding dihydroderivatives, substituted in 2,2_-, 3,3_-, 4- or 4_-position by hydroxyl or methoxy group, were tested for their ability to inhibit Fe(II)/NADPH-enhanced lipid peroxidation and cytochrome P4501A-dependent 7-cethoxyresorufin-O-deethylase (EROD) activity in rat hepatic microsomes. Effects of the compounds on GJIC were determined in rat liver epithelial WBF344 cells. Most of the chalcones and dihydrochalcones inhibited EROD activity in a dose-dependent manner at the range 0.2525_M, which was comparable to model flavonoid inhibitors _-naphthoflavone and quercetin. The chalcones exhibited higher inhibition activity than the corresponding dihydroderivatives. Mono and dihydroxylated chalcones, and dihydrochalcones showed none or only a weak antioxidant activity; trihydroxyderivatives inhibited in vitro lipid peroxidation significantly only at 50_M concentration. Potential adverse effects, namely inhibition of GJIC and/or cytotoxicity were detected after treatment of WB-F344 cells with a number of chalcone and dihydrochalcone derivatives, suggesting that they should be excluded from additional screening as chemoprotective compounds. Chalcones and dihydrochalcones substituted at 4- and/or 4_-position, which elicited no inhibition of GJIC, were further tested for the potential enhancing effects on GJIC.

Česky

Studie se zabývá serií 31 chalkonů a odpovídajících dihydrochalkonů. Byla studována schopnost inhibovat Fe(II)/NADPH peroxidaci a EROD aktivitu.

Návaznosti

LN00A016, projekt VaV
Název: BIOMOLEKULÁRNÍ CENTRUM
Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Biomolekulární centrum