J 2006

Prevalence of vancomycin-resistant enterococci in hospitalized patients and those living in the community in the Czech Republic

KOLÁŘ, Milan; Roman PANTŮČEK; Iva VÁGNEROVÁ; Pavel SAUER; Michaela KESSELOVÁ et al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Prevalence of vancomycin-resistant enterococci in hospitalized patients and those living in the community in the Czech Republic

Název česky

Prevalence of vancomycin-resistant enterococci in hospitalized patients and those living in the community in the Czech Republic

Autoři

KOLÁŘ, Milan; Roman PANTŮČEK ORCID; Iva VÁGNEROVÁ; Pavel SAUER; Michaela KESSELOVÁ; Luboslava ČEKANOVÁ; Dagmar KOUKALOVÁ; Jiří DOŠKAŘ a Vladislava RŮŽIČKOVÁ

Vydání

The New Microbiologica, Italy, Italian Society for Medical Microbiology, 2006, 1121-7138

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10600 1.6 Biological sciences

Stát vydavatele

Itálie

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 0.806

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/06:00017088

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

Klíčová slova anglicky

Enterococcus; vancomycin resistance; community infections

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 1. 7. 2009 18:38, prof. RNDr. Roman Pantůček, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

Between July 1, 2002 and December 31, 2003, rectal swabs from both hospitalized patients and community subjects in the Czech Republic were taken to ascertain the prevalence of vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE). The swabs were used for isolating and identifying enterococci and their susceptibility to antibiotics. Vancomycin resistance phenotypes were verified by PCR detection of vanA, vanB, vanC1 and vanC2 genes. A molecular biology analysis was performed in Enterococcus faecium VanA strains. During the observed period, 2691 rectal swabs from the hospitalized patients and 6529 rectal swabs from the subjects in community setting were examined. In total, 31 VRE of hospital origin and 13 community-population strains were isolated. The prevalence of VRE in the gastrointestinal tract was 1.9% in the hospitalized patients and 0.4% in the community subjects. The prevailing strains were Enterococcus faecium VanA (61.3%) in the VRE of hospital origin and Enterococcus gallinarum VanC (46.2%) in the community VRE. Mutual comparison between the hospital and community Enterococcus faecium VanA strains showed no similarity.

Česky

Between July 1, 2002 and December 31, 2003, rectal swabs from both hospitalized patients and community subjects in the Czech Republic were taken to ascertain the prevalence of vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE). The swabs were used for isolating and identifying enterococci and their susceptibility to antibiotics. Vancomycin resistance phenotypes were verified by PCR detection of vanA, vanB, vanC1 and vanC2 genes. A molecular biology analysis was performed in Enterococcus faecium VanA strains. During the observed period, 2691 rectal swabs from the hospitalized patients and 6529 rectal swabs from the subjects in community setting were examined. In total, 31 VRE of hospital origin and 13 community-population strains were isolated. The prevalence of VRE in the gastrointestinal tract was 1.9% in the hospitalized patients and 0.4% in the community subjects. The prevailing strains were Enterococcus faecium VanA (61.3%) in the VRE of hospital origin and Enterococcus gallinarum VanC (46.2%) in the community VRE. Mutual comparison between the hospital and community Enterococcus faecium VanA strains showed no similarity.

Návaznosti

MSM0021622415, záměr
Název: Molekulární podstata buněčných a tkáňových regulací
Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Molekulární podstata buněčných a tkáňových regulací