D 2007

Climate reconstruction of the Czech lands since 1500: data, methods, contemporary results

DOBROVOLNÝ, Petr a Rudolf BRÁZDIL

Základní údaje

Originální název

Climate reconstruction of the Czech lands since 1500: data, methods, contemporary results

Název česky

Rekonstrukce klimatu českých zemí od r. 1500: data, metody, současné výsledky.

Vydání

Budapest, Trends in Research and Teaching of Historical Ecology in Central Europe, od s. 3-3, 1 s. 2007

Nakladatel

Central European University

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Stať ve sborníku

Obor

10500 1.5. Earth and related environmental sciences

Stát vydavatele

Maďarsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ne

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

ISBN

nebylo prideleno

Klíčová slova anglicky

climate reconstruction documentary evidence meteorological extremes Czech lands
Změněno: 16. 7. 2008 14:01, Mgr. Petr Bureš

Anotace

V originále

Overview of documentary evidence on weather and related phenomena from the Czech Lands since AD 1500 is given. Basic data sources from the historical-climatological database of the Institute of Geography, Masaryk University, Brno are mentioned, especially narrative written sources, visual daily weather records, special prints, official economic records, newspapers, epigraphic sources, early instrumental records etc. Such data sources allow to present two basic types of contributions to climate reconstructions. Frequency and intensity of hydrometeorological extremes is the first one and quantitative reconstruction of temperature and precipitation patterns is the second. Basic methodological approaches are demonstrated on several examples along with some common interpretation problems. Present state of climate reconstruction of the Czech lands for the last 500 years is presented. Possible relations to other environmental history disciplines are outlined. On the principle of analogy, historical climatology can bring valuable contribution to mitigation of possible impacts of global climate change to nature and society.

Česky

Overview of documentary evidence on weather and related phenomena from the Czech Lands since AD 1500 is given. Basic data sources from the historical-climatological database of the Institute of Geography, Masaryk University, Brno are mentioned, especially narrative written sources, visual daily weather records, special prints, official economic records, newspapers, epigraphic sources, early instrumental records etc. Such data sources allow to present two basic types of contributions to climate reconstructions. Frequency and intensity of hydrometeorological extremes is the first one and quantitative reconstruction of temperature and precipitation patterns is the second. Basic methodological approaches are demonstrated on several examples along with some common interpretation problems. Present state of climate reconstruction of the Czech lands for the last 500 years is presented. Possible relations to other environmental history disciplines are outlined. On the principle of analogy, historical climatology can bring valuable contribution to mitigation of possible impacts of global climate change to nature and society.

Návaznosti

GA205/05/0858, projekt VaV
Název: Časová a prostorová variabilita klimatu České republiky podle denních vizuálních záznamů počasí a přístrojových měření
Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Časová a prostorová variabilita klimatu České republiky podle denních vizuálních záznamů počasí a přístrojových měření a její přirozené a antropogenní příčiny