2006
Points of View from a Logical Perspective I.
DUŽÍ, Marie, Bjørn JESPERSEN a Pavel MATERNAZákladní údaje
Originální název
Points of View from a Logical Perspective I.
Autoři
DUŽÍ, Marie (203 Česká republika), Bjørn JESPERSEN (528 Nizozemské království) a Pavel MATERNA (203 Česká republika, garant)
Vydání
Organon F, Bratislava, Slovak Academy of Sciences, 2006, 1335-0668
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
60300 6.3 Philosophy, Ethics and Religion
Stát vydavatele
Slovensko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14330/06:00028392
Organizační jednotka
Fakulta informatiky
UT WoS
000206174400001
Klíčová slova anglicky
points of view; transparanet intensional logic
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 8. 2. 2010 14:41, prof. PhDr. Pavel Materna, CSc.
Anotace
V originále
In the paper we offer a logical explication of the frequently used, but rather vague, notion of point of view. We show that the concept of point of view prevents certain paradoxes from arising. A point of view is a means of partial characterisation of something. Thus nothing is a P and at the same time a non-P (simpliciter), because it is a P only relative to some point of view and a non-P from another point of view. But there is a major, complicating factor involved in applying a logical method that is supposed to provide a formal and rigorous counterpart of the intuitively understood notion: 'point of view' is a homonymous expression, and so there is not just one meaning that would explain points of view. Yet we propose a common scheme of the logical type of the entities denoted by the term 'point of view'. It is an empirical function: when applied to the viewed object in question, it results in a (set of) evaluating proposition(s) about the object. If there is an agent applying the criterion, the result is the agent's attitude to the respective object.
Návaznosti
GA201/05/2781, projekt VaV |
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IAA0009001, projekt VaV |
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