J 2008

Photochemical Synthesis of Substituted Indan-1-ones Related to Donepezil

POSPÍŠIL, Tomáš, Aneesh TAZHE VEETIL, Lovely ANGEL P. A a Petr KLÁN

Základní údaje

Originální název

Photochemical Synthesis of Substituted Indan-1-ones Related to Donepezil

Název česky

Fotochemická syntéza substituovaných indan-1-onů jako derivátů donepezilu

Autoři

POSPÍŠIL, Tomáš (203 Česká republika), Aneesh TAZHE VEETIL (356 Indie, domácí), Lovely ANGEL P. A (356 Indie, domácí) a Petr KLÁN (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí)

Vydání

Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences, Cambridge, UK, Royal Society of Chemistry, 2008, 1474-905X

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10401 Organic chemistry

Stát vydavatele

Velká Británie a Severní Irsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 2.144

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/08:00026021

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

UT WoS

000255743700015

Klíčová slova anglicky

Photochemistry; donepezil; photoenolization

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 22. 3. 2011 14:03, prof. RNDr. Petr Klán, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

A photoenolization reaction is shown to be the key reaction step in the preparation of substituted indan-1-ones as convenient precursors for the synthesis of donepezil, a well known acetylcholinesterase inhibitor. Model 2,5-dialkylphenacyl chlorides, differently substituted in the alpha carbon position, were found to produce indan-1-ones upon irradiation in non-nucleophilic solvents in high chemical yields via hydrogen chloride release. While direct excitation of 4,5-dimethoxy-2-methylphenacyl chloride led to a complex mixture of photoproducts, photolysis of the corresponding benzoate was found to form 5,6-dimethoxyindan-1-one in 62-72% chemical yields and a relatively low quantum efficiency (F = 0.02). This compound can then be easily converted to donepezil by standard synthetic steps described in the literature. Isotopic exchange and quenching experiments revealed that the product is obtained by the photoenolization process via the triplet excited state, while minor side-photoproducts originate from the singlet excited state. Irradiation of the reactant in neat acetone, used both as a triplet sensitizer and solvent at the same time, was found to form 5,6-dimethoxyindan-1-one exclusively in high (90%)chemical yield.

Česky

A photoenolization reaction is shown to be the key reaction step in the preparation of substituted indan-1-ones as convenient precursors for the synthesis of donepezil, a well known acetylcholinesterase inhibitor. Model 2,5-dialkylphenacyl chlorides, differently substituted in the alpha carbon position, were found to produce indan-1-ones upon irradiation in non-nucleophilic solvents in high chemical yields via hydrogen chloride release. While direct excitation of 4,5-dimethoxy-2-methylphenacyl chloride led to a complex mixture of photoproducts, photolysis of the corresponding benzoate was found to form 5,6-dimethoxyindan-1-one in 62-72% chemical yields and a relatively low quantum efficiency (F = 0.02). This compound can then be easily converted to donepezil by standard synthetic steps described in the literature. Isotopic exchange and quenching experiments revealed that the product is obtained by the photoenolization process via the triplet excited state, while minor side-photoproducts originate from the singlet excited state. Irradiation of the reactant in neat acetone, used both as a triplet sensitizer and solvent at the same time, was found to form 5,6-dimethoxyindan-1-one exclusively in high (90%)chemical yield.

Návaznosti

GA203/05/0641, projekt VaV
Název: Vývoj a aplikace fotolabilních chránících skupin
Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Vývoj a aplikace fotolabilních chránících skupin
MSM0021622413, záměr
Název: Proteiny v metabolismu a při interakci organismů s prostředím
Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Proteiny v metabolismu a při interakci organismů s prostředím