2008
Traumatické poranění mozku a zlomeniny obličejového skeletu
BULIK, Oliver, Milan MACHÁLKA, Ondřej LIBERDA, René FOLTÁN, René JURA et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Traumatické poranění mozku a zlomeniny obličejového skeletu
Název česky
Traumatické poranění mozku a zlomeniny obličejového skeletu
Název anglicky
Traumatic Brain Injury and Fractures of the Facial Skeleton
Autoři
BULIK, Oliver (203 Česká republika, garant), Milan MACHÁLKA (203 Česká republika), Ondřej LIBERDA (203 Česká republika), René FOLTÁN (203 Česká republika), René JURA (203 Česká republika), Eva GELNAROVÁ (203 Česká republika) a Tomáš PAVLÍK (203 Česká republika)
Vydání
Česká a slovenská neurologie a neurochirurgie, 2008, 1210-7859
Další údaje
Jazyk
čeština
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30211 Orthopaedics
Stát vydavatele
Česká republika
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 0.319
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/08:00035012
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
000259946700006
Klíčová slova česky
traumatické poranění mozku; fraktura obličejových kostí
Klíčová slova anglicky
traumatic brain injuries; fractures of the facial bones
Štítky
Příznaky
Recenzováno
Změněno: 1. 4. 2010 09:26, RNDr. Tomáš Pavlík, Ph.D.
V originále
Objective: To identify the occurrence and severity of brain injury in the case of fractures of the facial skeleton and the relationship between the incidence of brain injuries and the cause of the injury and the location of the fracture. Sample set and methodology: The work is based on study of a sample of 762 patients with fractures of the facial skeleton. The incidence of brain injury was analysed in relation to individual types of fractures and various mechanisms by which injury took place. Results: Brain injuries occurred in 285 patients with fractures of the facial bones (37.4% of the sample) with severe brain injury (cerebral contusion, intracranial haemorrhage, more severe diffuse axonal injury) occurring in 56 patients (19.6%). Brain injury is most common in head injuries suffered in motor vehicle accidents - 68.5% (74 of 108) and in fractures of both jaws - 65% (26 of 40). Severe brain injury occurs most frequently in combination with a fracture of the upper jaw (73.2%, 41 of 56) and injuries suffered in motor vehicle accidents (43%, 24 of 56). Conclusion: The most frequent and most severe brain injuries occur in combination with fractures of the upper jaw as a result of motor vehicle accidents. The severity of brain injury relates to the intensity and location of the impact force and it is not possible to prove a protective effect of the facial bones.
Anglicky
Objective: To identify the occurrence and severity of brain injury in the case of fractures of the facial skeleton and the relationship between the incidence of brain injuries and the cause of the injury and the location of the fracture. Sample set and methodology: The work is based on study of a sample of 762 patients with fractures of the facial skeleton. The incidence of brain injury was analysed in relation to individual types of fractures and various mechanisms by which injury took place. Results: Brain injuries occurred in 285 patients with fractures of the facial bones (37.4% of the sample) with severe brain injury (cerebral contusion, intracranial haemorrhage, more severe diffuse axonal injury) occurring in 56 patients (19.6%). Brain injury is most common in head injuries suffered in motor vehicle accidents - 68.5% (74 of 108) and in fractures of both jaws - 65% (26 of 40). Severe brain injury occurs most frequently in combination with a fracture of the upper jaw (73.2%, 41 of 56) and injuries suffered in motor vehicle accidents (43%, 24 of 56). Conclusion: The most frequent and most severe brain injuries occur in combination with fractures of the upper jaw as a result of motor vehicle accidents. The severity of brain injury relates to the intensity and location of the impact force and it is not possible to prove a protective effect of the facial bones.