a 2009

On the stability of Ag, Cu, and Sn nanoparticles

BROŽ, Pavel, Jiří SOPOUŠEK a Jan VŘEŠŤÁL

Základní údaje

Originální název

On the stability of Ag, Cu, and Sn nanoparticles

Název česky

Stabilita Ag, Cu, Sn nanočástic.

Název anglicky

On the stability of Ag, Cu, and Sn nanoparticles

Autoři

BROŽ, Pavel (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Jiří SOPOUŠEK (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Jan VŘEŠŤÁL (203 Česká republika, domácí)

Vydání

CALPHAD XXXVIII (Praha, May 17-22, 2009), 2009

Další údaje

Jazyk

čeština

Typ výsledku

Konferenční abstrakt

Obor

10403 Physical chemistry

Stát vydavatele

Slovensko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/09:00049590

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

Klíčová slova česky

CALPHAD; termická analýza; nano; fázové diagramy

Klíčová slova anglicky

CALPHAD; thermal analysis; nano; phase diagram

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam
Změněno: 5. 4. 2012 10:34, Iva Klímová

Anotace

V originále

Metal nanoparticles are considered as potential candidates for use as solder materials for high temperature applications. It is known that physical, electronic, and thermodynamic properties of nano-objects are significantly different from those of the bulk materials because of the effect of decrease of melting point of small particles below the melting point of the bulk material. Exploiting this effect, the substantial depression of melting temperature of lead-free solders could be reached, sparing energy, expenses, being friendly to the environment at the same time. One the other hand the main problem of lead-free solder materials is surface oxidation or reactions which decrease for example the wettability of the solder. As the volume ratio of the metal in oxide layer increases with decreasing particle radius the materials have to be protected. In order to get new information in this field, stability of Ag, Cu and Sn nanopoparticles and surface effects as well as potential application for soldering technology were studied. DSC measurements by means of STA 409 CD/3/5/G apparatus from Netzsch, X-ray diffraction analysis on PANalytical X Pert PRO MPD device equipped with X Celerator detector and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) in a Philips CM12 STEM apparatus were basic methods used for experimental investigations. Experimental results were confronted with theoretical calculations based on the CALPHAD approach.

Anglicky

Metal nanoparticles are considered as potential candidates for use as solder materials for high temperature applications. It is known that physical, electronic, and thermodynamic properties of nano-objects are significantly different from those of the bulk materials because of the effect of decrease of melting point of small particles below the melting point of the bulk material. Exploiting this effect, the substantial depression of melting temperature of lead-free solders could be reached, sparing energy, expenses, being friendly to the environment at the same time. One the other hand the main problem of lead-free solder materials is surface oxidation or reactions which decrease for example the wettability of the solder. As the volume ratio of the metal in oxide layer increases with decreasing particle radius the materials have to be protected. In order to get new information in this field, stability of Ag, Cu and Sn nanopoparticles and surface effects as well as potential application for soldering technology were studied. DSC measurements by means of STA 409 CD/3/5/G apparatus from Netzsch, X-ray diffraction analysis on PANalytical X Pert PRO MPD device equipped with X Celerator detector and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) in a Philips CM12 STEM apparatus were basic methods used for experimental investigations. Experimental results were confronted with theoretical calculations based on the CALPHAD approach.

Návaznosti

GA106/09/0700, projekt VaV
Název: Termodynamika a mikrostruktura nanopráškových pájek šetrných k životnímu prostředí
Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Termodynamika a mikrostruktura nanopráškových pájek šetrných k životnímu prostředí
OC09010, projekt VaV
Název: Studium termodynamických vlastností a fázových diagramů soustav pro vysokoteplotní bezolovnaté pájky
Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Studium termodynamických vlastností a fázových diagramů soustav pro vysokoteplotní bezolovnaté pájky