a 2009

The interpretation of the DSC signals of the lead-free solder alloy systems using the CALPHAD approach

SOPOUŠEK, Jiří a Marian PALCUT

Základní údaje

Originální název

The interpretation of the DSC signals of the lead-free solder alloy systems using the CALPHAD approach

Název česky

Interpretace DSC signálů pájek bez olova za použití metody CALPHAD

Název anglicky

The interpretation of the DSC signals of the lead-free solder alloy systems using the CALPHAD approach

Autoři

SOPOUŠEK, Jiří (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí) a Marian PALCUT (703 Slovensko)

Vydání

CALPHAD XXXVIII (May 17-22, 2009), 2009

Další údaje

Jazyk

čeština

Typ výsledku

Konferenční abstrakt

Obor

10403 Physical chemistry

Stát vydavatele

Slovensko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/09:00051152

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

Klíčová slova česky

CALPHAD; termická analýza; bez olova; fázové diagramy

Klíčová slova anglicky

CALPHAD; thermal analysis; lead-free; phase diagram

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam
Změněno: 7. 2. 2012 09:14, prof. RNDr. Jiří Sopoušek, CSc.

Anotace

V originále

The knowledge of the phase diagrams and the predictions of the respective liquidus and solidus temperatures are of a great importance. In the present study, the heat flow differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) was used to describe the phase transformations in the lead-free solder systems Sn-Ag-Cu and Sn-Ag-Cu-X (X=Bi, In). We used the Neztsch STA CD/3/403/5/G instrument that enables for the detection of the DSC signal using the heating and cooling rates of down to 0.1 K/min. At these conditions, the samples could be considered to be in the state close to the thermodynamic equilibrium. The DSC heating signal of the materials consisted of two or more different overlapping peaks resulting from the precipitation of secondary phases. The equilibrium state calculations were performed using the CALPHAD approach. The individual phases and their molar Gibbs energies were described by the parameters taken from the COST531 Thermodynamic Database of Lead-free Solders [1]. Since the CALPHAD approach allows for the calculation of thermodynamic functions, the experimental DSC curves could be simulated using the calculated molar enthalpies of the solders (deltaH). The standard molar enthalpies were calculated for different temperatures and for the various lead-free alloys. The respective temperature derivatives were directly and successfully compared with the experimental DSC curves.

Anglicky

The knowledge of the phase diagrams and the predictions of the respective liquidus and solidus temperatures are of a great importance. In the present study, the heat flow differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) was used to describe the phase transformations in the lead-free solder systems Sn-Ag-Cu and Sn-Ag-Cu-X (X=Bi, In). We used the Neztsch STA CD/3/403/5/G instrument that enables for the detection of the DSC signal using the heating and cooling rates of down to 0.1 K/min. At these conditions, the samples could be considered to be in the state close to the thermodynamic equilibrium. The DSC heating signal of the materials consisted of two or more different overlapping peaks resulting from the precipitation of secondary phases. The equilibrium state calculations were performed using the CALPHAD approach. The individual phases and their molar Gibbs energies were described by the parameters taken from the COST531 Thermodynamic Database of Lead-free Solders [1]. Since the CALPHAD approach allows for the calculation of thermodynamic functions, the experimental DSC curves could be simulated using the calculated molar enthalpies of the solders (deltaH). The standard molar enthalpies were calculated for different temperatures and for the various lead-free alloys. The respective temperature derivatives were directly and successfully compared with the experimental DSC curves.

Návaznosti

MSM0021622410, záměr
Název: Fyzikální a chemické vlastnosti pokročilých materiálů a struktur
Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Fyzikální a chemické vlastnosti pokročilých materiálů a struktur
OC09010, projekt VaV
Název: Studium termodynamických vlastností a fázových diagramů soustav pro vysokoteplotní bezolovnaté pájky
Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Studium termodynamických vlastností a fázových diagramů soustav pro vysokoteplotní bezolovnaté pájky