J 2009

Regulation of Rad51 recombinase presynaptic filament assembly via interactions with the Rad52 mediator and the Srs2 anti-recombinase.

SEONG, Changhyuan; Siera COLAVITO; YongHo KWON; Patrick SUNG; Lumír KREJČÍ et al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Regulation of Rad51 recombinase presynaptic filament assembly via interactions with the Rad52 mediator and the Srs2 anti-recombinase.

Název česky

Regulation of Rad51 recombinase presynaptic filament assembly via interactions with the Rad52 mediator and the Srs2 anti-recombinase.

Autoři

SEONG, Changhyuan; Siera COLAVITO; YongHo KWON; Patrick SUNG a Lumír KREJČÍ

Vydání

J Biol Chem. 2009, 0021-9258

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10600 1.6 Biological sciences

Stát vydavatele

Spojené státy

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 5.328

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/09:00029421

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

Klíčová slova anglicky

DNA repair; DNA damage; replication; genomic instability

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 17. 7. 2009 12:34, doc. Mgr. Lumír Krejčí, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

Homologous recombination (HR) represents an important means for the error-free elimination of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) and other deleterious DNA lesions from chromosomes. The Rad51 recombinase, a member of the RAD52 group of recombination proteins, catalyzes the HR reaction in the context of a helical protein polymer assembled on ssDNA that is derived from the nucleolytic processing of a primary lesion. The assembly of the Rad51-ssDNA nucleoprotein filament, often referred to as the presynaptic filament, is prone to interference by the single-strand DNA binding factor RPA. The S. cerevisiae Rad52 protein facilitates presynaptic filament assembly by helping mediate the displacement of RPA from ssDNA. On the other hand, disruption of the presynaptic filament by the Srs2 helicase leads to a net exchange of Rad51 for RPA. To understand the significance of protein-protein interactions in the control of Rad52- or Srs2-mediated presynaptic filament assembly or disassembly, we have examined two rad51 mutants, rad51 Y388H and rad51 G393D, that are simultaneously ablated for Rad52 and Srs2 interactions and one, rad51 A320V, that is differentially inactivated for Rad52 binding for their biochemical properties, and also for functional interactions with Rad52 or Srs2. We show that these mutant rad51 proteins are impervious to the mediator activity of Rad52 or the disruptive function of Srs2 in concordance with their protein interaction defects. Our results thus provide insights into the functional significance of the Rad51-Rad52 and Rad51-Srs2 complexes in the control of presynaptic filament assembly and disassembly. Moreover, our biochemical studies have helped identify A320V as a separation-of-function mutation in Rad51 with regards to a differential ablation of Rad52 interaction.

Česky

Homologous recombination (HR) represents an important means for the error-free elimination of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) and other deleterious DNA lesions from chromosomes. The Rad51 recombinase, a member of the RAD52 group of recombination proteins, catalyzes the HR reaction in the context of a helical protein polymer assembled on ssDNA that is derived from the nucleolytic processing of a primary lesion. The assembly of the Rad51-ssDNA nucleoprotein filament, often referred to as the presynaptic filament, is prone to interference by the single-strand DNA binding factor RPA. The S. cerevisiae Rad52 protein facilitates presynaptic filament assembly by helping mediate the displacement of RPA from ssDNA. On the other hand, disruption of the presynaptic filament by the Srs2 helicase leads to a net exchange of Rad51 for RPA. To understand the significance of protein-protein interactions in the control of Rad52- or Srs2-mediated presynaptic filament assembly or disassembly, we have examined two rad51 mutants, rad51 Y388H and rad51 G393D, that are simultaneously ablated for Rad52 and Srs2 interactions and one, rad51 A320V, that is differentially inactivated for Rad52 binding for their biochemical properties, and also for functional interactions with Rad52 or Srs2. We show that these mutant rad51 proteins are impervious to the mediator activity of Rad52 or the disruptive function of Srs2 in concordance with their protein interaction defects. Our results thus provide insights into the functional significance of the Rad51-Rad52 and Rad51-Srs2 complexes in the control of presynaptic filament assembly and disassembly. Moreover, our biochemical studies have helped identify A320V as a separation-of-function mutation in Rad51 with regards to a differential ablation of Rad52 interaction.

Návaznosti

GA301/09/1917, projekt VaV
Název: Štěpení replikačních-rekombinačních DNA meziproduktů a jejich úloha při nestabilitě genomu
Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Štěpení replikačních-rekombinačních DNA meziproduktů a jejich úloha při nestabilitě genomu
GD203/09/H046, projekt VaV
Název: Biochemie na rozcestí mezi in silico a in vitro
Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Biochemie na rozcestí mezi in silico a in vitro
LC06030, projekt VaV
Název: Biomolekulární centrum
Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Biomolekulární centrum
MSM0021622413, záměr
Název: Proteiny v metabolismu a při interakci organismů s prostředím
Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Proteiny v metabolismu a při interakci organismů s prostředím