Variability of droughts in the Czech Republic, 1881-2006

J 2009

Variability of droughts in the Czech Republic, 1881-2006

BRÁZDIL, Rudolf; Miroslav TRNKA; Petr DOBROVOLNÝ; Kateřina CHROMÁ; Petr HLAVINKA et al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Variability of droughts in the Czech Republic, 1881-2006

Autoři

BRÁZDIL, Rudolf; Miroslav TRNKA; Petr DOBROVOLNÝ; Kateřina CHROMÁ; Petr HLAVINKA a Zdeněk ŽALUD

Vydání

Theor. Appl. Climatol. 2009, 0177-798X

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10500 1.5. Earth and related environmental sciences

Stát vydavatele

Rakousko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

URL

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 1.776

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/09:00029925

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

UT WoS

000268329300009

Klíčová slova anglicky

droughts; Palmer drought severity index; Z-index; standardized precipitation index; maximum entropy spectral analysis; synoptic climatology; Czech Republic

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno

Změněno: 9. 4. 2010 09:49, Mgr. Kateřina Chromá, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

Droughts in the Czech Republic from 1881-2006 based on the Palmer drought severity index (PDSI) and the Z-index were analysed, using averaged national temperature and precipitation series for the calculations. The standardized precipitation index (SPI), PDSI and Z-index series show an increasing tendency towards longer and more intensive dry episodes. The occurrence of extremely dry and severely dry months is associated with a higher frequency of anticyclonic situations according to the classification employed by the Czech Hydrometeorological Institute. Drought episodes have a profound effect on national and regional agricultural production, with yields being consistently lower than in normal years, as is documented through the example of selscted crops. This study clearly confirms the statistically significant tendency to more intensive dry episodes in the region, driven by temperature increase and precipitation decrease, which has already been suggested in other studies.

Návaznosti

GA521/08/1682, projekt VaV

Název: Vliv klimatické variability a meteorologických extrémů na produkci vybraných plodin v letech 1801-2007

Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Vliv klimatické variability a meteorologických extrémů na produkci vybraných plodin v letech 1801-2007

MSM0021622412, záměr

Název: Interakce mezi chemickými látkami, prostředím a biologickými systémy a jejich důsledky na globální, regionální a lokální úrovni (INCHEMBIOL) (Akronym: INCHEMBIOL)

Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Interakce mezi chemickými látkami, prostředím a biologickými systémy a jejich důsledky na globální , regionální a lokální úrovni

Citovat

BRÁZDIL, Rudolf; Miroslav TRNKA; Petr DOBROVOLNÝ; Kateřina CHROMÁ; Petr HLAVINKA a Zdeněk ŽALUD. Variability of droughts in the Czech Republic, 1881-2006. Theor. Appl. Climatol. 2009, roč. 97, 3-4, s. 297-315. ISSN 0177-798X.

@article{873448,
   author = {Brázdil, Rudolf and Trnka, Miroslav and Dobrovolný, Petr and Chromá, Kateřina and Hlavinka, Petr and Žalud, Zdeněk},
   article_number = {3-4},
   keywords = {droughts; Palmer drought severity index; Z-index; standardized precipitation index; maximum entropy spectral analysis; synoptic climatology; Czech Republic},
   language = {eng},
   issn = {0177-798X},
   journal = {Theor. Appl. Climatol.},
   title = {Variability of droughts in the Czech Republic, 1881-2006},
   url = {http://www.springerlink.com/content/71415085373386t7/?p=efe2874ce9c1442798969f8062809dfb&pi=8},
   volume = {97},
   year = {2009}
}

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 873448
AU  - Brázdil, Rudolf - Trnka, Miroslav - Dobrovolný, Petr - Chromá, Kateřina - Hlavinka, Petr - Žalud, Zdeněk
PY  - 2009
TI  - Variability of droughts in the Czech Republic, 1881-2006
JF  - Theor. Appl. Climatol.
VL  - 97
IS  - 3-4
SP  - 297-315
EP  - 297-315
SN  - 0177798X
KW  - droughts
KW  - Palmer drought severity index
KW  - Z-index
KW  - standardized precipitation index
KW  - maximum entropy spectral analysis
KW  - synoptic climatology
KW  - Czech Republic
UR  - http://www.springerlink.com/content/71415085373386t7/?p=efe2874ce9c1442798969f8062809dfb&pi=8
N2  - Droughts in the Czech Republic from 1881-2006 based on the Palmer drought severity index (PDSI) and the Z-index were analysed, using averaged national temperature and precipitation series for the calculations. The standardized precipitation index (SPI), PDSI and Z-index series show an increasing tendency towards longer and more intensive dry episodes. The occurrence of extremely dry and severely dry months is associated with a higher frequency of anticyclonic situations according to the classification employed by the Czech Hydrometeorological Institute. Drought episodes have a profound effect on national and regional agricultural production, with yields being consistently lower than in normal years, as is documented through the example of selscted crops. This study clearly confirms the statistically significant tendency to more intensive dry episodes in the region, driven by temperature increase and precipitation decrease, which has already been suggested in other studies.
ER  -

BRÁZDIL, Rudolf; Miroslav TRNKA; Petr DOBROVOLNÝ; Kateřina CHROMÁ; Petr HLAVINKA a Zdeněk ŽALUD. Variability of droughts in the Czech Republic, 1881-2006. \textit{Theor. Appl. Climatol.}. 2009, roč.~97, 3-4, s.~297-315. ISSN~0177-798X.

Přehled o publikaci