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@article{914386,
author = {Phillips, Megan L. and Murray, Brad R. and Pyšek, Petr and Pergl, Jan and Jarošík, Vojtěch and Chytrý, Milan and Kühn, Ingolf},
article_location = {Praha},
article_number = {4},
keywords = {alien plants; Australia; Central Europe; growth form; introduction history; naturalization; residence time; source-pool approach},
language = {eng},
issn = {0032-7786},
journal = {Preslia},
title = {Plant species of the Central European flora as aliens in Australia},
url = {http://www.sci.muni.cz/botany/chytry/Phillips_etal2010_Preslia.pdf},
volume = {82},
year = {2010}
}
TY - JOUR
ID - 914386
AU - Phillips, Megan L. - Murray, Brad R. - Pyšek, Petr - Pergl, Jan - Jarošík, Vojtěch - Chytrý, Milan - Kühn, Ingolf
PY - 2010
TI - Plant species of the Central European flora as aliens in Australia
JF - Preslia
VL - 82
IS - 4
SP - 465-482
EP - 465-482
PB - Česká botanická společnost
SN - 00327786
KW - alien plants
KW - Australia
KW - Central Europe
KW - growth form
KW - introduction history
KW - naturalization
KW - residence time
KW - source-pool approach
UR - http://www.sci.muni.cz/botany/chytry/Phillips_etal2010_Preslia.pdf
L2 - http://www.sci.muni.cz/botany/chytry/Phillips_etal2010_Preslia.pdf
N2 - The Central European flora is an important source pool of plant species introduced to many regions throughout theworld. In this study, we identified a total of 759 plant species of the Central European flora that are currently recognized as alien species in Australia. We explored temporal patterns of introduction of these species to Australia in relation to method of introduction, growth form, naturalization status and taxonomy. Across all species, substantially larger numbers of species were introduced between 1840 and 1880 as well as between 1980 and the present, with a small peak of introductions within the 1930s. These patterns reflect early immigration patterns to Australia, recent improvements in fast and efficient transportation around the globe, and emigration away from difficult conditions brought about by the lead up to the Second World War respectively. We found that the majority of species had deliberate (69%) rather than accidental (31%) introductions and most species have not naturalized (66% casual species, 34% naturalized species). A total of 86 plant families comprising 31 tree species, 91 shrub species, 533 herbaceous species and 61 grass species present in Central Europe have been introduced to Australia. Differential patterns of temporal introduction of species were found as a function of both plant family and growth form and these patterns appear linked to variation in human migration numbers to Australia.
ER -
PHILLIPS, Megan L., Brad R. MURRAY, Petr PYŠEK, Jan PERGL, Vojtěch JAROŠÍK, Milan CHYTRÝ a Ingolf KÜHN. Plant species of the Central European flora as aliens in Australia. \textit{Preslia}. Praha: Česká botanická společnost, 2010, roč.~82, č.~4, s.~465-482. ISSN~0032-7786.
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