J 2011

At the north-eastern extremity: variation in Cepaea nemoralis around Gdańsk, northern Poland

CAMERON, Robert A.D.; Małgorzata OŻGO; Michal HORSÁK a Zdzislaw BOGUCKI

Základní údaje

Originální název

At the north-eastern extremity: variation in Cepaea nemoralis around Gdańsk, northern Poland

Autoři

CAMERON, Robert A.D.; Małgorzata OŻGO; Michal HORSÁK a Zdzislaw BOGUCKI

Vydání

Biologia, 2011, 0006-3088

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10600 1.6 Biological sciences

Stát vydavatele

Slovensko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 0.557

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/11:00053753

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

UT WoS

000299102900020

Klíčová slova anglicky

Cepaea nemoralis; polymorphism; natural selection; founder effects

Štítky

Změněno: 7. 4. 2015 13:18, Mgr. Lucie Jarošová, DiS.

Anotace

V originále

Variation in the shell colour and banding polymorphism in the land snail Cepaea nemoralis was studied in 260 populations in the region of Gdańsk, northern Poland. Unlike in other regions of Poland, many populations contain brown shells. Populations from shaded habitats have higher frequencies of brown than those from open and intermediate habitats, largely at the expense of yellow shells. Nearly all brown shells are also unbanded. Apart from this disequilibrium, banding morphs among yellow and pink shells show no relationship to habitat. There are no broad geographical trends in morph-frequencies, but there are very strong correlations among populations very close together, revealed both by pairwise analysis and Moran’s I. Principal Component Analyses show that these correlations relate to overall genetic similarity at the loci involved. The populations are at the north-eastern limits of the species’ range; habitats are mostly anthropogenic, and comparisons with studies in two urban areas (Wrocław, SW Poland, and Sheffield, central England) suggest that the patterns of variation seen are a product of human transport of propagules followed by local dispersal. The effect of habitat here is much less marked than in regions much further west, but it indicates that natural selection has occurred.

Návaznosti

MSM0021622416, záměr
Název: Diverzita biotických společenstev a populací: kauzální analýza variability v prostoru a čase
Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Diverzita biotických společenstev: kauzální analýza variability v prostoru a čase