2012
Gender differences in total cholesterol levels in patients with acute heart failure and its importance for short and long time prognosis
ŠPINAROVÁ, Lenka, Jindřich ŠPINAR, Jiří VÍTOVEC, Aleš LINHART, Petr WIDIMSKY et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Gender differences in total cholesterol levels in patients with acute heart failure and its importance for short and long time prognosis
Autoři
ŠPINAROVÁ, Lenka (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Jindřich ŠPINAR (203 Česká republika, domácí), Jiří VÍTOVEC (203 Česká republika, domácí), Aleš LINHART (203 Česká republika), Petr WIDIMSKY (203 Česká republika), Marian FEDORCO (203 Česká republika), Filip MALEK (203 Česká republika), Čestmír CIHALIK (203 Česká republika), Roman MIKLÍK (203 Česká republika, domácí), Ladislav DUŠEK (203 Česká republika, domácí), Klaudia ŽIDOVÁ (703 Slovensko, domácí), Jiří JARKOVSKÝ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Simona LITTNEROVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Jiří PAŘENICA (203 Česká republika, domácí)
Vydání
Biomedical Papers, 2012, 1213-8118
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30201 Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems
Stát vydavatele
Česká republika
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 0.990
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/12:00059820
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
000302753000004
Klíčová slova anglicky
acute heart failure; AHEAD; cholesterol; gender; in-hospital mortality; prognosis
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam
Změněno: 24. 5. 2012 13:00, Mgr. Michal Petr
Anotace
V originále
The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether there are gender differences in total cholesterol levels in patients with acute heart failure and if there is an association of this parameter with short and long time mortality. Methods. The AHEAD MAIN registry is a database conducted in 7 university hospitals, all with 24 h cath lab service, in 4 cities in the Czech Republic. The database included 4 153 patients hospitalised for acute heart failure in the period 2006–2009. 2 384 patients had a complete record of their total cholesterol levels. 946 females and 1437 males were included in this analysis. According to the admission total cholesterol levels, patients were divided into 5 groups: < 4.50 mmol/l (group A), 4.50–4.99 mmol/l (group B), 5.0–5.49 mmol/l (group C), 5.50–5.99 mmol/l (group D) and > 6.0 mmol/l (group E). The median total cholesterol levels were 4.24 in males and 4.60 in females (P<0.001). There were differences in the distribution of total cholesterol levels between men and women: group A 57.6 vs 45.0%, group B 13.8 vs 16.3%, group C 9.8 vs 12.5%, group D 7.7 vs 11.4%, group E 11.1 vs 14.8% respectively (all P<0.001). The median age of men was 68.7 vs 77.3 years in women (P<0.001). In all total cholesterol categories women were older than men: group A 77.7 vs 69.5 years, group B 78.6 vs 69.1 years, group C 77.3 vs 68.8 years, group D 76.8 vs 64.2 years, group E 75.6 vs 64.4 years (all P<0.001). For the calculation of long term mortality, the cohort was divided into three groups: total cholesterol levels below 4.50 mmol/l, 4.50-5.49 mmol/l and above 5.50 mmol/l. The log rank test was used for the analysis. Results. There were no differences in hospital mortality between male and female in general (9.2 vs 10.8%, P<0.202), or in total cholesterol levels in subgroups. Total cholesterol levels were associated with in-hospital mortality (P<0.002). In the long-term follow up (78 months) patients with total cholesterol levels below 4.5 mmol/l had the worst prognosis (P<0.001). An independent influence of total cholesterol level on mortality and survival was confirmed in the multivariate model as well. Conclusions. Women with acute heart failure had higher total cholesterol levels than men in all ages. There was a higher percentage of women with total cholesterol levels above 6 mmol/l and lower percentage in the group below 4.5 mmol/l than in men. In all, total cholesterol categories women were older than men. Total cholesterol levels are important for in- hospital mortality and long term survival of patients admitted for acute heart failure.
Návaznosti
MSM0021622402, záměr |
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NS9880, projekt VaV |
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