EMBI0222p Biology II - lecture

Faculty of Medicine
spring 2026
Extent and Intensity
1/0/0. 3 credit(s). Type of Completion: zk (examination).
In-person direct teaching
Teacher(s)
prof. MUDr. Iva Slaninová, Ph.D. (lecturer)
Mgr. Kateřina Cetkovská, Ph.D. (lecturer)
Ing. Lívia Eiselleová, Ph.D. (lecturer)
Mgr. Kateřina Francová, Ph.D. (lecturer)
Mgr. Kateřina Kučerová, Ph.D. (lecturer)
Mgr. Vladimír Rotrekl, Ph.D. (lecturer)
prof. RNDr. Ondřej Slabý, Ph.D. (lecturer)
Mgr. Bc. Stjepan Uldrijan, CSc. (lecturer)
Mgr. Kateřina Vopěnková, Ph.D. (lecturer)
Mgr. Juraj Bosák, Ph.D. (lecturer)
Guaranteed by
prof. MUDr. Iva Slaninová, Ph.D.
Department of Biology – Theoretical Departments – Faculty of Medicine
Contact Person: Mgr. Kateřina Cetkovská, Ph.D.
Supplier department: Department of Biology – Theoretical Departments – Faculty of Medicine
Timetable
Wed 18. 2. 12:30–13:20 B11/334, Wed 25. 2. 12:30–13:20 B11/334, Wed 4. 3. 12:30–13:20 B11/334, Wed 11. 3. 12:30–13:20 B11/334, Wed 18. 3. 12:30–13:20 B11/334, Wed 25. 3. 12:30–13:20 B11/334, Wed 1. 4. 12:30–13:20 B11/334, Wed 8. 4. 12:30–13:20 B11/334, Wed 15. 4. 12:30–13:20 B11/334, Wed 22. 4. 12:30–13:20 B11/334, Wed 29. 4. 12:30–13:20 B11/334, Wed 6. 5. 12:30–13:20 B11/334, Wed 20. 5. 12:30–13:20 B11/334
Prerequisites
EMBI0121p Biology I - lecture
Knowledge of high-school biology and all previous lectures and practical classes of the subject are prerequisites for studying the course. Expected knowledge for each lecture is specified in the course syllabus.
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
Abstract
The main objectives of the course are:
- understanding of the basic principles of human genetics
- understanding of the mechanisms of cancer development
- acquaintance with the basics of genomics, immunogenetics, epigenetics, gene therapy, tissue engineering, evolutionary biology, human ontogeny
Learning outcomes
After completing the course, the student will be able to:
- explain and apply basic principles of human genetics
- understand the basic molecular principles of cancerogenesis
- explain the role of medical biology in the development of modern therapies (e.g. molecular therapies of cancer)
- explain the basic principles of current methods used in gene therapy and cell therapies
- understand the significance of the human microbiome in human health and disease
- be knowledgeable in basic modern approaches to studying various diseases and to personalised medicine (genomics)
Key topics
  • Introduction to Genetics I – Genetics in Medicine, Mendelian Inheritance, Autosomal and Gonosomal Inheritance, Chromosome Abnormalities
  • Introduction to Genetics II – Multifactorial Inheritance, Genetic Linkage, Population Genetics
  • Human genome and methods of its study
  • Epigenetics – Interaction of Genes and Environment
  • Immunogenetics
  • Cancer Biology I – Carcinogenesis, Hallmarks of Cancer
  • Cancer Biology II – Oncogenes and tumour suppressors, oncogenic viruses
  • Bacterial and Viral Genomics
  • Use of knowledge of molecular biology and genetics in medicine
  • Gene Therapy
  • Human Microbiome
  • Stem Cells and Tissue Engineering
  • Evolutionary Biology
  • Introduction to human ontogeny (pre- and postnatal development)
Study resources and literature
    required literature
  • SLABÝ, Ondřej. Lékařská biologie. 1. vydání. Praha: Grada Publishing, 2025, xv, 645. ISBN 9788027154463. info
    recommended literature
  • SLABÝ, Ondřej. Lékařská biologie. 1. vydání. Brno: Masarykova univerzita, 2022, 268 stran. ISBN 9788028000608. info
  • SLABÝ, Ondřej; Iva SLANINOVÁ; David ŠMAJS; Jiří ŠÁNA; Vladimír ROTREKL; Pavel KREJČÍ; Stjepan ULDRIJAN; Juraj BOSÁK; Kateřina SLABÁ and Sabina ŠEVČÍKOVÁ. Lékařská biologie II. Genetika a molekulární medicína (Medical Biology II. Genetics and molecular medicine). 1st ed. Brno: Masarykova univerzita, 2023, 227 pp. ISBN 978-80-280-0338-8. info
  • SNUSTAD, D. Peter and Michael J. SIMMONS. Genetika. Edited by Jiřina Relichová. 2. aktual. vyd. Brno: Masarykova univerzita, 2017, 864 pp. ISBN 978-80-210-8613-5. info
  • ALBERTS, Bruce. Základy buněčné biologie : úvod do molekulární biologie buňky. Translated by Arnošt Kotyk. 2. vyd. Ústí nad Labem: Espero Publishing, 2004, xxvi, 630. ISBN 8090290620. info
Approaches, practices, and methods used in teaching
lecture every week
Method of verifying learning outcomes and course completion requirements
The course of Biology II builds on the knowledge gained from Biology I and is completed with an oral exam based on topics discussed at lectures and practices of both semesters.
Language of instruction
Czech
Listed among pre-requisites of other courses
Teacher's information
https://is.muni.cz/auth/el/med/jaro2026/EMBI0222p/index-ebtzDw.qwarp
Lectures take place every week. We recommend following the Interactive syllabus of the course, where students can find all relevant information (schedule, substitutions, public holidays, etc.), and also lecture presentations and study literature: https://is.muni.cz/auth/el/med/jaro2026/EMBI0222p/index-ebtzDw.qwarp
The course is also listed under the following terms spring 2021, spring 2022, spring 2023, spring 2024, spring 2025.
  • Enrolment Statistics (recent)
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