BKBC011p Biochemistry - lecture

Faculty of Medicine
Autumn 2000
Extent and Intensity
2/0/0. 3 credit(s). Type of Completion: zk (examination).
Teacher(s)
doc. RNDr. Jiří Dostál, CSc. (lecturer)
RNDr. Ing. Petr Kaplan, CSc. (lecturer)
prof. RNDr. Eva Táborská, CSc. (lecturer)
Guaranteed by
prof. RNDr. Eva Táborská, CSc.
Department of Biochemistry – Theoretical Departments – Faculty of Medicine
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
Syllabus
  • Biochemistry for bacherols follows secondary school chemistry and broadens the subject considerably to the level required for the study of successive subjects. There are covered the basic principles of chemistry as well as the survey of biochemically important inorganic and organic compounds. A special attention is paid to the structures and chemistry of saccharides, lipids, steroids, aminoacids, proteins, nucleotides and nucleic acids. Biochemical part deals with the metabolism of nutrients including biochemistry of muscles and vision.
  • Chemical reactions, types of chemical bonds. Solutions. Electrolytes.
  • Protolytic reactions, acids, bases, pH, Hydrolysis of salts, buffers.
  • Biochemically important inorganic compounds.
  • Organic compounds, hydrocarbonds and their derivatives.
  • Alcohols, phenols, ethers. Carbonyl compounds. Carboxylic acids and their deivatives.
  • Nitrocompounds, amines, heterocycles and their biochemically important derivatives.
  • The chemistry of saccharides.
  • Aminoacids, peptides, proteins. Biocatalysis. Types of enzymes, enzyme nomenclature.
  • Lipids, phospholipids, glycolipids. Eicosanoids, steroids.
  • Nucleosides and nucleotides, types of nucleic acids.
  • Hemoproteins. Hem. Bile pigments.
  • General principles of metabolism. High-energy compounds. Citric acid cycle. Respiration chain, aerobic phosphorylation.
  • Saccharide metabolism, glycolysis, gluconeogenesis, synthesis of glycogen.
  • Metabolism of proteins and aminoacids. Proteins in food and their digestion. Synthesis of urea.
  • Digestion and resorption of lipids. Fatty acid metabolism, ketogenesis. Cholesterol.
  • Hormones, mechanism of their action. Neuron, neurotransmitters.
  • Muscle proteins, molecular principles of contraction and relaxation.
  • Metabolism of xenobiotics.
  • Biochemistry of vision, rhodopsine cycle. Metabolism of the cornea and the lens.
Literature
Language of instruction
Czech
Further Comments
The course can also be completed outside the examination period.
The course is taught annually.
The course is taught: every week.
Listed among pre-requisites of other courses

Zobrazit další předměty

The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2001, Autumn 2002, Autumn 2003, Autumn 2004, Autumn 2005, Autumn 2006, Autumn 2007, Autumn 2008, Autumn 2009, Autumn 2010, Autumn 2011, Autumn 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2014, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2016, Autumn 2017, autumn 2018, autumn 2019, autumn 2020, autumn 2021, autumn 2022, autumn 2023, autumn 2024.
  • Enrolment Statistics (Autumn 2000, recent)
  • Permalink: https://is.muni.cz/course/med/autumn2000/BKBC011p