aFABO2_12 Pharmaceutical Botany II

Farmaceutická fakulta
jaro 2026
Rozsah
2/2/0. 28p+28c. 5 kr. Ukončení: zk.
Vyučující
prof. PharmDr. Petr Babula, Ph.D. (přednášející)
PharmDr. Margita Dvorská, Ph.D. (cvičící)
doc. PharmDr. Renata Kubínová, Ph.D. (cvičící)
Ing. Marcela Nejezchlebová (cvičící)
RNDr. Veronika Vaverková, Ph.D. (cvičící)
Garance
prof. PharmDr. Petr Babula, Ph.D.
Ústav přírodních léčiv – Ústavy – Farmaceutická fakulta
Předpoklady
aFABO1_12 Pharmaceutical Botany I
Basic knowledge of botany at the secondary level of education, knowledge of plant biology and physiology.
Omezení zápisu do předmětu
Předmět je určen pouze studentům mateřských oborů.
Mateřské obory/plány
Cíle předmětu
The subject Biology of plants provides education for first class Master programme of Pharmacy. Basic course cover the areas of plant anatomy, morphology and physiology as well as systematics of lower and higher medicinal plants. The favour is mainly focused on selected genera with important secondary metabolities. An integral part of teaching are practice exercises of anatomy, systematics and field excursions.
Výstupy z učení
Knowledge of pharmaceutical botany within the range of syllabus.
Osnova
Lectures
1. Introduction to systematic botany. Nomenclature rules and principles, chemotaxonomy. Classification of organisms and their evolution with special attention to autotrophic organisms and mechanisms of symbiotic processes. Cyanobacteria - characteristics, systematics, ecology and their significance. Cyanotoxins. The pharmaceutical significance of cyanobacteria. Autotrophic representatives of Excavata, Rhizaria, and Chromalveolata - characteristics, systematics, ecology and their pharmaceutical importance. Characteristic secondary metabolites.
2. Archaeplastida - Biliphytae, Glaucophyta, Rhodophyta. Viridiplantae. Chlorophytae. Chlorophyta. Streptophytae. Charophytae and Charophyta. Characteristic, pharmaceutically and toxicologically important representatives. Characteristic secondary metabolites.
3. Bryophytae - Anthocerophyta, Marchantiophyta, Hepatophyta. Characteristic, pharmaceutically and toxicologically important representatives. Characteristic secondary metabolites. Tracheophytae - Lycopodiophyta, Pteridophyta. Characteristic, pharmaceutically and toxicologically important representatives. Characteristic secondary metabolites.
4. Spermatophyta - Pinophyta, Cycadophyta, Ginkgophyta, Gnetophyta. Characteristic, pharmaceutically and toxicologically important representatives. Characteristic secondary metabolites.
5. Magnoliophyta. Amborellales, Nymphaeales, Austrobayleyalles, Chloranthales. Characteristic, pharmaceutically and toxicologically important representatives. Characteristic secondary metabolites.
6. Magnoliids. Canellales, Laurales, Magnoliales, Piperales. Characteristic, pharmaceutically and toxicologically important representatives. Characteristic secondary metabolites.
7. Monocots I. Acorales, Alismatales, Asparagales, Dioscoreales, Liliales, Pandanales, Petrosaviales. Characteristic, pharmaceutically and toxicologically important representatives. Characteristic secondary metabolites.
8. Monocots plants II. Arecales, Commelinales, Poales, Zingiberales. Characteristic, pharmaceutically and toxicologically important representatives. Characteristic secondary metabolites.
9. Eudicots. Basal orders - Ranunculales, Proteales, Trochodendrales, Buxales. Characteristic, pharmaceutically and toxicologically important representatives. Characteristic secondary metabolites.
10. Core eudicots. Gunnerales, Dilleniales, Saxifragales, Santalales, and Caryophyllales. Characteristic, pharmaceutically and toxicologically important representatives. Characteristic secondary metabolites.
11. Rosides, Eurosids I (Fabids). Vitales, Zygophyllales, Celastrales, Oxalidales, Malpighiales, Cucurbitales, Fagales, Fabales, Rosales. Characteristic, pharmaceutically and toxicologically important representatives. Characteristic secondary metabolites.
12. Eurosids II (Malvids). Geraniales, Myrtales, Brassicales, Malvales, Sapindales. Characteristic, pharmaceutically and toxicologically important representatives. Characteristic secondary metabolites.
13. Asterids. Cornales, Ericales. Lamiids. Boraginales, Gentianales, Lamiales, Solanales. Characteristic, pharmaceutically and toxicologically important representatives. Characteristic secondary metabolites.
14. Campanulids. Aquifoliales, Asterales, Dipsacales, Apiales. Characteristic, pharmaceutically and toxicologically important representatives. Characteristic secondary metabolites.
Literatura
    doporučená literatura
  • Plant biology. Edited by Alison M. Smith. New York: Garland Science, 2010, xv, 664. ISBN 9780815340256. info
  • TAIZ, Lincoln a Eduardo ZEIGER. Plant physiology. 5th ed. Sunderland, Mass.: Sinauer Associates, 2010, xxxiv, 782. ISBN 9780878938667. info
Výukové metody
Lecture
Demonstration
Projection (static, dynamic)
Laboratory work - practicals
Metody hodnocení
Mark
Oral exam
Vyučovací jazyk
Angličtina
Informace učitele
a. 100% attendance at exercises
b. 70% success rate of credit tests
c. keeping the protocols from the exercise
d. herbarium of 40 pharmacologically and toxicologically significant representatives of selected families
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