Bi9260 Cellular and molecular neurobiology

Faculty of Science
Spring 2009
Extent and Intensity
2/0. 2 credit(s) (fasci plus compl plus > 4). Type of Completion: zk (examination).
Teacher(s)
doc. Mgr. Petr Beneš, Ph.D. (lecturer)
Guaranteed by
prof. RNDr. Jan Šmarda, CSc.
Department of Experimental Biology – Biology Section – Faculty of Science
Contact Person: doc. Mgr. Petr Beneš, Ph.D.
Timetable
Tue 13:00–14:50 C03/117
Prerequisites
Bi4020 Molecular biology && Bi7090 Eukaryotic cells
Principal knowledge of physiology, cell and molecular biology with focus on eukaryotic organisms.
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is also offered to the students of the fields other than those the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
Course objectives
This course provides essential informations about the development and function of nervous system with emphasis on integration of modern approaches of physiology and molecular biology. The main objectives of the course are the following: neuronal cell growth, differentiation, neuronal cell death, cell signaling and specific functions of neuronal cells. Essential and recent informations about basic principles of learning, memory and behaviour are also discussed.
Syllabus
  • Use of model organisms for functional and developmental studies of nervous system (Drosophila, Xenopus, Aplysia, C. elegans, Mus musculus, tissue culture). Neurons and neuroglial cells - morphology, function, mutual interaction. Neuron signals - electrical activity, excitability, ion channels, synapses, neurotransmitters, neuromodulators, neuropeptides. Cell signaling in nervous system - G-protein coupled receptors, cAMP, calcium signaling, protein phosphorylation and dephosphorylation. Nervous system development, neural stem cells, differentiation of neurons and glia, specific regulation of gene expression. Brain development - homeiotic genes, axon growth, axon pathfinding, synapsis formation, neuronal motility. Neuronal plasticity, synaptic plasticity, neuronal adaptation. Biological basis of behaviour, biological clocks, emotion, pain, stress. Sensory system, learning, memory. Aging and death of neurons, neuronal regeneration, neuronal diseases, neuropharmacology.
Literature
  • Molecular biology of the neuron. Edited by R. Wayne Davies - B. J. Morris. 2nd ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2006, xvii, 480. ISBN 0198509979. info
  • SMITH, C. U. M. Elements of molecular neurobiology. 3rd ed. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, 2002, xvi, 613. ISBN 0471560383. URL info
  • NICHOLLS, John G. From neuron to brain. 4th ed. Sunderland, Mass.: Sinauer Associates, 2001, 1 sv. ISBN 0878934391. info
Assessment methods
Type of the course: lecture Type of examination: written test
Language of instruction
Czech
Further Comments
The course is taught annually.
The course is also listed under the following terms Spring 2011 - only for the accreditation, Spring 2010, Spring 2011, Spring 2012, spring 2012 - acreditation, Spring 2013, Spring 2014, Spring 2015, Autumn 2016, autumn 2017, Autumn 2018, Autumn 2019, Autumn 2020, autumn 2021, Autumn 2022, Autumn 2023, Autumn 2024.
  • Enrolment Statistics (Spring 2009, recent)
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