aZLET011c Etika v zubním lékařství - cvičení

Lékařská fakulta
podzim 2026
Rozsah
0/0.5/0. 7.5. 1 kr. Ukončení: z.
Vyučováno kontaktně
Vyučující
Mgr. et Mgr. Zdeňka Barešová (cvičící)
PhDr. Pavel Humpolíček, Ph.D. (cvičící)
Mgr. Bc. Michal Koščík, Ph.D. et Ph.D. (cvičící)
Leandro Loriga, M.Sc., Ph.D. (cvičící)
doc. PhDr. Martin Loučka, Ph.D. (cvičící)
Mgr. Tatiana Malatincová, Ph.D. (cvičící)
doc. PhDr. Alena Slezáčková, Ph.D. (cvičící)
doc. PhDr. Miroslav Světlák, Ph.D. (cvičící)
MUDr. Rastislav Šumec, Ph.D. (cvičící)
Garance
doc. PhDr. Alena Slezáčková, Ph.D.
Ústav lékařské psychologie a etiky – Teoretická pracoviště – Lékařská fakulta
Kontaktní osoba: Blanka Suchá
Dodavatelské pracoviště: Ústav lékařské psychologie a etiky – Teoretická pracoviště – Lékařská fakulta
Omezení zápisu do předmětu
Předmět je určen pouze studentům mateřských oborů.
Mateřské obory/plány
Anotace

Ethics in Dentistry provides an introduction to the fundamental principles of ethical reasoning in dental practice. The course familiarises students with how to approach situations in which professional knowledge is intertwined with responsibility towards the patient.

Emphasis is placed on understanding the dentist–patient relationship, communication, informed consent, and respect for patients’ needs and values. Students learn to recognise ethical problems in common situations in dental practice and to reflect on them in a structured way.

The course contributes to the development of professional values such as respect, responsibility, and integrity, and provides a foundation for the further development of ethical reasoning throughout dental education.

Výstupy z učení

Upon completion of the course, students will be able to: 

- explain the fundamental principles of ethics in dentistry and clarify their relevance to practice

- recognize an ethical problem in model situations of dental care

- describe the basic principles of communication with patients, including informed consent and confidentiality

- distinguish situations in which ethical dilemmas may arise (e.g. treatment indications, patient expectations, financial aspects of care)

- propose a basic approach to resolving a simple ethical problem

- reflect on the importance of professional values such as respect, responsibility, and trust

Klíčová témata

Foundations of Ethics in Dentistry: Ethics as part of the healthcare profession; key concepts; specific features of dental practice; history of medical ethics; basic concepts (ethics, morality, values); principles and approaches in medical ethics.

Dentist–Patient Relationship: Principles of ethical communication; trust; autonomy; informed consent; confidentiality.

Ethical Issues in Everyday Practice: Recognizing ethical dilemmas; treatment indications; refusal of care; managing patient expectations; the concept of the slippery slope and its relevance to medical decision-making.

Aesthetic Dentistry and Ethics: Ethical issues related to aesthetic procedures; boundaries between medicine and commerce.

Professional Expertise vs. Charlatanism: Alternative, holistic, and integrative approaches in dentistry; cognitive biases and misinformation.

Professional Values and Responsibility: Virtue ethics in dental practice; ethical codes; professional standards; responsibility and conflicts of interest; ethical work environment.

Studijní zdroje a literatura
    povinná literatura
  • Medical ethics. Edited by Michael Boylan. 2nd ed. Chichester, West Sussex: Wiley-Blackwell, 2014, xvi, 386. ISBN 9781118494752
    doporučená literatura
  • PENCE, Gregory E. Classic cases in medical ethics : accounts of cases that have shaped medical ethics, with philosophical, legal, and historical backgrounds. 4th ed. Boston: McGraw Hill, 2004, xviii, 470. ISBN 0072829354. info
  • JONSEN, Albert R. A short history of medical ethics. New York: Oxford University Press, 2000, xi, 153. ISBN 0195134559. info
  • JOHNSON, Alan G. Making sense of medical ethics : a hands-on guide. Edited by Paul R. V. Johnson. London: Hodder Arnold, 2006, xii, 222. ISBN 9780340925591. info
    neurčeno
  • Everyday medical ethics and law. Edited by Ann Sommerville - Veronica English - Sophie Brannan - Vivienne Nathans. Chichester, West Sussex: John Wiley & Sons, 2013, xxiv, 297. ISBN 9781118384886. info
Přístupy, postupy a metody používané ve výuce

Teaching is delivered through interactive lectures and seminars that encourage active student participation.

The course includes work with model situations from dental practice (case studies), their analysis, and group discussion. These activities develop the ability to identify ethical problems, reflect on them in a structured way, and propose appropriate solutions.

Emphasis is placed on the formulation and defence of individual viewpoints, respectful and professional communication, and openness to different perspectives. An integral part of the course is also independent study of recommended literature.

Způsob ověření výstupů z učení a požadavky na ukončení

Achievement of the learning outcomes is assessed through an oral discussion (colloquium) on selected ethical issues. Particular emphasis is placed on understanding fundamental ethical principles, their application to specific situations, and the ability to construct and defend arguments.

The award of credit is conditional upon full attendance and active participation in the course.

Náhradní absolvování

In exceptional cases (e.g., study abroad), it is possible, upon prior agreement with the course instructors, to fulfill the course requirements through independent study and assessment of knowledge.

Vyučovací jazyk
Angličtina
Odkaz a informace vyučujících

Contact person: doc. PhDr. Alena Slezáčková, Ph.D.

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Předmět je zařazen také v obdobích podzim 2019, podzim 2020, podzim 2021, podzim 2022, podzim 2023, podzim 2024, podzim 2025.