J 2013

Noninvasive prediction of the exercise-induced elevation in left ventricular filling pressure in post-heart transplant patients with normal left ventricular ejection fraction

MELUZÍN, Jaroslav; Petr HUDE; Jan KREJČÍ; Lenka ŠPINAROVÁ; Helena PODROUŽKOVÁ et al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Noninvasive prediction of the exercise-induced elevation in left ventricular filling pressure in post-heart transplant patients with normal left ventricular ejection fraction

Autoři

MELUZÍN, Jaroslav; Petr HUDE; Jan KREJČÍ; Lenka ŠPINAROVÁ; Helena PODROUŽKOVÁ; Pavel LEINVEBER; Ladislav DUŠEK; Vladimír SOŠKA; Josef TOMANDL ORCID a Petr NĚMEC

Vydání

EXPERIMENTAL &CLINICAL CARDIOLOGY, OAKVILLE, PULSUS GROUP INC, 2013, 1205-6626

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30201 Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems

Stát vydavatele

Spojené státy

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 0.758

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14110/13:00069182

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

UT WoS

000322439400012

Klíčová slova anglicky

Diastolic function; Exercise echocardiography; Pulmonary capillary wedge pressure

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 5. 9. 2013 14:17, Soňa Böhmová

Anotace

V originále

OBJECTIVES: At present, there are conflicting data on the ability of echocardiographic parameters to predict the exercise-induced elevation of left ventricular (LV) filling pressure. The purpose of the present study was to validate the ratio of early diastolic transmitral (E) to mitral annular velocity (e') obtained at peak exercise in its capacity to determine the exercise-induced elevation of pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (PCWP) and to reveal new noninvasive parameters with such capacity. METHODS: Sixty-one patients who had undergone heart transplantation with normal LV ejection fraction underwent simultaneous exercise echocardiography and right heart catheterization. RESULTS: In 50 patients with a normal PCWP at rest, exercise E/e' >= 8.5 predicted exercise PCWP >= 25 mmHg with a sensitivity of 64.3% and a specificity of 84.2% (area under the curve [AUC]=0.74). A comparable or slightly better prediction was achieved by exercise E/peak systolic mitral annular velocity (s') >= 11.0 (sensitivity 79.3%; specificity 57.9%; AUC=0.75) and exercise E/LV systolic longitudinal strain rate <=-105 cm (sensitivity 78.9%; specificity 78.6%; AUC=0.87). Combined, exercise E/s' and exercise E/e' resulted in a trend toward a slightly more precise prediction (sensitivity 53.6%; specificity 89.5%; AUC=0.78) than did either variable alone. CONCLUSIONS: Exercise E/e', used as a sole parameter, is not sufficiently precise to predict the exercise-induced elevation of PCWP. Exercise E/s', E/LV systolic longitudinal strain rate or combinations of these parameters may represent further promising possibilities for predicting exercise PCWP elevation.