a 2013

Inflammatory profiling of the satellite glial cells in the dorsal root ganglia of rat experimental neuropathic pain models

DUBOVÝ, Petr, Václav BRÁZDA, Ivana HRADILOVÁ SVÍŽENSKÁ, Ilona KLUSÁKOVÁ, Lucie KUBÍČKOVÁ et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Inflammatory profiling of the satellite glial cells in the dorsal root ganglia of rat experimental neuropathic pain models

Název česky

Zánětová charakteristika satelitních gliových buněk spinálních ganglií v experimentálních modelech neuropatické bolesti

Autoři

DUBOVÝ, Petr, Václav BRÁZDA, Ivana HRADILOVÁ SVÍŽENSKÁ, Ilona KLUSÁKOVÁ a Lucie KUBÍČKOVÁ

Vydání

The XI European Meeting on Glial Cell Function in Health and Disease, Berlin, 2013

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Konferenční abstrakt

Obor

30000 3. Medical and Health Sciences

Stát vydavatele

Německo

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 5.466

Organizační jednotka

Středoevropský technologický institut

ISSN

UT WoS

000320408400539

Klíčová slova česky

satelitní gliové buňky, cytokiny, neuropatická bolest

Klíčová slova anglicky

satellite glial cells, cytokines, neuropathic pain
Změněno: 23. 12. 2013 15:10, prof. RNDr. Petr Dubový, CSc.

Anotace

V originále

The satellite glial cells (SGC) envelope the primary sensory neurons of the dorsal root ganglia (DRG) and react intensely to various types of nerve injury that induce neuropathic pain. Unilateral chronic constriction injury (CCI, n=64) and spare nerve injury (SNI, n=32) of the rat sciatic nerve well as i.p. application of paclitaxel (PAC, n=12) were used as experimental models of neuropathic pain (NPP). NPP induction was tested by withdrawal threshold of mechanoallodynia and thermal hyperalgesia. Expression of TNFa, IL-6 and their receptor and signaling (TNFR1, TNFR2, IL-6R, gp130, STAT3) proteins and mRNA were investigated bilaterally by immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization in both lumbar (L4-5) and cervical (C7-8) DRG 1, 3, 7 and 14 days from treatment. The SGC were identified by colocalization with GFAP or GS. Our results demonstrate significant inflammatory activation of the neurons and their SGC not only in DRG associated but also non-associated with injured nerve. A distinct expression of cytokines and their receptors was identified in SGC surrounding large-sized DRG neurons. Significant inflammatory reactions of SGC were found in all DRG of PAC-treated rats. Moreover, inflammatory activation SGC was also observed in DRG of sham-operated rats indicating other kinds of trigger than traumatic nerve injury. The nerve injury and PAC-treatment also triggered SOCS3 expression in SGC to control STAT3 activation. Inflammatory activation of SGC significantly contributes to ectopic activation of the DRG neurons not only associated with injured nerve, and is involved in NPP induction.

Česky

Výsledky prokázaly zánětovou aktivaci satelitních gliových buněk v modelech neuropatické bolesti.

Návaznosti

ED1.1.00/02.0068, projekt VaV
Název: CEITEC - central european institute of technology
286154, interní kód MU
Název: SYLICA - Synergies of Life and Material Sciences to Create a New Future (Akronym: SYLICA)
Investor: Evropská unie, SYLICA - Synergies of Life and Material Sciences to Create a New Future, Kapacity