Earthworm as Bioindicator of Soil Pollution Around Benghazi
City, Libya.

u 2013

Earthworm as Bioindicator of Soil Pollution Around Benghazi City, Libya.

HAEBA, Maher; Jan KUTA; Z.K. ARHOUMA a H.M.A. ELWERFALLI

Základní údaje

Originální název

Earthworm as Bioindicator of Soil Pollution Around Benghazi City, Libya.

Autoři

HAEBA, Maher; Jan KUTA; Z.K. ARHOUMA a H.M.A. ELWERFALLI

Vydání

OMICS Publishing Group, 3 s. 2013

Nakladatel

Journal of Environmental & Analytical Toxicology

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Účelové publikace

Obor

10511 Environmental sciences

Stát vydavatele

Spojené státy

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/13:00072332

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

ISSN

DOI

https://doi.org/10.4172/2161-0525.1000189

Klíčová slova anglicky

Earthworm; Soil pollution; Ecosystem; Environmental

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno

Změněno: 4. 4. 2014 20:35, prof. RNDr. Luděk Bláha, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

Pollution of terrestrial ecosystem is a serious environmental problem worldwide. Earthworm is considered as a domain soil organism. It has been recommended test species to evaluate soil contaminations in acute toxicity. Earthworm density and biomass are strongly influence by pollution. In this study, mortality, biomass, cocoon number of Eisenia fetida were examined during 14 days of exposure to series percentage (100, 75, 50, 25%) for each soil of (Bouatni, Hawari, Lowifia, and Jarotha) locations around Benghazi city, under control conditions. The locations soil was mixed with artificial soil to get the desired percentages. Mortality was recorded in Bouatni soil 100%. However, no mortality observed elsewhere. No cocoon numbers were account in all locations at 100, 75% as well as in Lowifia soil 50%. However, Cocoon numbers were significantly reduced in Bouatni, Hawari and Jarothaat50, 25% compared to control. Interestingly, earthworms body weight were increased significantly, in all locations soil (25, 50, 75%) compared to control earthworm. Our results had shown decreased in cocoon number which can lead to decline in earthworm populations and consequence to reduce soil fertility. This study was first investigation of contamination soils around Benghazi city by using biota as well as put more emphasis on using earthworm as bioindicator.

Návaznosti

ED0001/01/01, projekt VaV

Název: CETOCOEN

EE2.3.20.0053, projekt VaV

Název: Podpora odborníků a mezinárodního networkingu v oblastech environmentálního výzkumu v ČR

LM2011028, projekt VaV

Název: RECETOX ? Národní infrastruktura pro výzkum toxických látek v prostředí

Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, RECETOX Národní infrastruktura pro výzkum toxických látek v prostředí

Citovat

HAEBA, Maher; Jan KUTA; Z.K. ARHOUMA a H.M.A. ELWERFALLI. Earthworm as Bioindicator of Soil Pollution Around Benghazi City, Libya. OMICS Publishing Group: Journal of Environmental & Analytical Toxicology, 2013, 3 s. ISSN 2161-0525. Dostupné z: https://doi.org/10.4172/2161-0525.1000189.

@misc{1166979,
   author = {Haeba, Maher and Kuta, Jan and Arhouma, Z.K. and Elwerfalli, H.M.A.},
   address = {OMICS Publishing Group},
   doi = {https://doi.org/10.4172/2161-0525.1000189},
   keywords = {Earthworm; Soil pollution; Ecosystem; Environmental},
   language = {eng},
   location = {OMICS Publishing Group},
   publisher = {Journal of Environmental & Analytical Toxicology},
   title = {Earthworm as Bioindicator of Soil Pollution Around Benghazi City, Libya.},
   year = {2013}
}

TY  - GEN
ID  - 1166979
AU  - Haeba, Maher - Kuta, Jan - Arhouma, Z.K. - Elwerfalli, H.M.A.
PY  - 2013
TI  - Earthworm as Bioindicator of Soil Pollution Around Benghazi City, Libya.
PB  - Journal of Environmental & Analytical Toxicology
CY  - OMICS Publishing Group
KW  - Earthworm
KW  - Soil pollution
KW  - Ecosystem
KW  - Environmental
N2  - Pollution of terrestrial ecosystem is a serious environmental problem worldwide. Earthworm is considered as a domain soil organism. It has been recommended test species to evaluate soil contaminations in acute toxicity. Earthworm density and biomass are strongly influence by pollution. In this study, mortality, biomass, cocoon number of Eisenia fetida were examined during 14 days of exposure to series percentage (100, 75, 50, 25%) for each soil of (Bouatni, Hawari, Lowifia, and Jarotha) locations around Benghazi city, under control conditions. The locations soil was mixed with artificial soil to get the desired percentages. Mortality was recorded in Bouatni soil 100%. However, no mortality observed elsewhere. No cocoon numbers were account in all locations at 100, 75% as well as in Lowifia soil 50%. However, Cocoon numbers were significantly reduced in Bouatni, Hawari and Jarothaat50, 25% compared to control. Interestingly, earthworms body weight were increased significantly, in all locations soil (25, 50, 75%) compared to control earthworm. Our results had shown decreased in cocoon number which can lead to decline in earthworm populations and consequence to reduce soil fertility. This study was first investigation of contamination soils around Benghazi city by using biota as well as put more emphasis on using earthworm as bioindicator.
ER  -

HAEBA, Maher; Jan KUTA; Z.K. ARHOUMA a H.M.A. ELWERFALLI. \textit{Earthworm as Bioindicator of Soil Pollution Around Benghazi City, Libya.}. OMICS Publishing Group: Journal of Environmental \&{} Analytical Toxicology, 2013, 3 s. ISSN~2161-0525. Dostupné z: https://doi.org/10.4172/2161-0525.1000189.

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