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@article{1346439,
author = {Kala, Petr and Hudáková, Nela and Jurajda, Michal and Kašpárek, Tomáš and Ustohal, Libor and Pařenica, Jiří and Sebo, Marek and Holická, Mária and Kaňovský, Jan},
article_location = {San Francisco},
article_number = {4},
doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0152367},
keywords = {depression; anxiety; acute myocardial infarction},
language = {eng},
issn = {1932-6203},
journal = {Plos one},
title = {Depression and anxiety after acute myocardial infarction treated by primary PCI},
volume = {11},
year = {2016}
}
TY - JOUR
ID - 1346439
AU - Kala, Petr - Hudáková, Nela - Jurajda, Michal - Kašpárek, Tomáš - Ustohal, Libor - Pařenica, Jiří - Sebo, Marek - Holická, Mária - Kaňovský, Jan
PY - 2016
TI - Depression and anxiety after acute myocardial infarction treated by primary PCI
JF - Plos one
VL - 11
IS - 4
SP - "e0152367"
EP - "e0152367"
PB - Public Library of Science
SN - 19326203
KW - depression
KW - anxiety
KW - acute myocardial infarction
N2 - The main objective of the study was to find out prevalence of depression and anxiety symptoms in the population of patients with AMI with ST-segment elevation (STEMI), treated with primary PCI (pPCI). Secondary target indicators included the incidence of sleep disorders and loss of interest in sex. Methods and results The project enrolled 79 consecutive patients with the first AMI, aged <80 years (median 61 years, 21.5%of women) with a follow-up period of 12 months. Symptoms of depression or anxiety were measured using the Beck Depression Inventory II tests (BDI-II, cut-off value >14) and Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS, cut-off > 45) within 24 hours of pPCI, before the discharge, and in 3, 6 and 12 months). Results with the value p<0.05 were considered as statistically significant. The BDI-II positivity was highest within 24 hours after pPCI (21.5%) with a significant decline prior to the discharge (9.2%), but with a gradual increase in 3, 6 and 12 months (10.4%; 15.4%; 13.8% respectively). The incidence of anxiety showed a relatively similar trend: 8.9% after pPCI, and 4.5%, 10.8%and 6.2% in further follow-up. Conclusions Patients with STEMI treated by primary PCI have relatively low overall prevalence of symptoms of depression and anxiety. A significant decrease in mental stress was observed before discharge from the hospital, but in a period of one year after pPCI, prevalence of both symptoms was gradually increasing, which should be given medical attention. © 2016 Kala et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
ER -
KALA, Petr, Nela HUDÁKOVÁ, Michal JURAJDA, Tomáš KAŠPÁREK, Libor USTOHAL, Jiří PAŘENICA, Marek SEBO, Mária HOLICKÁ a Jan KAŇOVSKÝ. Depression and anxiety after acute myocardial infarction treated by primary PCI. \textit{Plos one}. San Francisco: Public Library of Science, 2016, roč.~11, č.~4, s.~''e0152367'', 9 s. ISSN~1932-6203. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0152367.
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