J 2017

The organicists : planners, planning, and the environment in Czechoslovakia (1914–1949)

DOSTALÍK, Jan

Základní údaje

Originální název

The organicists : planners, planning, and the environment in Czechoslovakia (1914–1949)

Název česky

Organicisté : plánovači, plánování a životní prostředí v Československu (1914-1949)

Autoři

Vydání

Planning Perspectives, Abingdon, Routledge, 2017, 0266-5433

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

60101 History

Stát vydavatele

Velká Británie a Severní Irsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 0.368

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14230/17:00096149

Organizační jednotka

Fakulta sociálních studií

EID Scopus

Klíčová slova anglicky

Urban and regional planning; Czechoslovakia; first half of the twentieth century; organic modernity; organic planning; organicism; environmentally friendly; town and country planning history; Central European planning history

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 27. 3. 2018 09:45, Mgr. Blanka Farkašová

Anotace

V originále

This article takes a brief look at the history of modern Central European planning, especially spatial planning in Czechoslovakia. It is primarily focused on urban and regional planners, planning ideas, concepts, and projects that can be considered ‘organic’. Several important planners (all males) who kept pace with the most current European and US trends (e.g. Vladimír Zákrejs, Jindřich Kumpošt, Bohuslav Fuchs, Alois Mikuškovic, Ladislav Žák, Karel Honzík, and Emanuel Hruška) are discussed. The text also mentions some of the driving forces of the time, which had a fundamental impact on organic approaches in planning, including the institutionalization of urban and regional planning. Attention is also given to various international influences and the transfer of ideas that have not yet been adequately analysed. In conclusion, there are some reflections on the significance of organic modernity that succinctly express the atmosphere of that time as well as the efforts of the mentioned planners and thinkers. The main message is to show the close connection between early modern urban planning and the phenomenon of organicism, or rather, organic modernity.