J 2017

Sensory phenotype and risk factors for painful diabetic neuropathy: a cross-sectional observational study

RAPUTOVÁ, Jana; Iva ŠROTOVÁ; Eva VLČKOVÁ; Claudia SOMMER; Nurcan ÜCEYLER et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Sensory phenotype and risk factors for painful diabetic neuropathy: a cross-sectional observational study

Autoři

RAPUTOVÁ, Jana; Iva ŠROTOVÁ; Eva VLČKOVÁ; Claudia SOMMER; Nurcan ÜCEYLER; Frank BIRKLEIN; Heike L. RITTNER; Cora REBHORN; Blanka ADAMOVÁ; Ivana KOVAĽOVÁ; Eva KRÁLÍČKOVÁ NEKVAPILOVÁ; Lucas FORER; Jana BĚLOBRÁDKOVÁ; Jindřich OLŠOVSKÝ; Pavel WEBER; Ladislav DUŠEK; Jiří JARKOVSKÝ ORCID a Josef BEDNAŘÍK

Vydání

Pain, Philadelphia, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2017, 0304-3959

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30103 Neurosciences

Stát vydavatele

Spojené státy

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 5.559

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14110/17:00098445

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

UT WoS

000419133700009

EID Scopus

2-s2.0-85036546328

Klíčová slova anglicky

diabetic neuropathy

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 13. 3. 2018 13:39, Soňa Böhmová

Anotace

V originále

Different sensory profiles in diabetic distal symmetrical sensory-motor polyneuropathy (DSPN) may be associated with pain and the responsiveness to analgesia. We aimed to characterize sensory phenotypes of patients with painful and painless diabetic neuropathy and to assess demographic, clinical, metabolic, and electrophysiological parameters related to the presence of neuropathic pain in a large cohort of well-defined DSPN subjects. This observational cross-sectional multi-center cohort study (performed as part of the ncRNAPain EU consortium) of 232 subjects with nonpainful (n = 74) and painful (n = 158) DSPN associated with diabetes mellitus of type 1 and 2 (median age 63 years, range 21-87 years; 92 women) comprised detailed history taking, laboratory tests, neurological examination, quantitative sensory testing, nerve conduction studies, and neuropathy severity scores. All parameters were analyzed with regard to the presence and severity of neuropathic pain. Neuropathic pain was positively correlated with the severity of neuropathy and thermal hyposensitivity (P < 0.001). A minority of patients with painful DSPN (14.6%) had a sensory profile, indicating thermal hypersensitivity that was associated with less severe neuropathy. Neuropathic pain was further linked to female sex and higher cognitive appraisal of pain as assessed by the pain catastrophizing scale (P < 0.001), while parameters related to diabetes showed no influence on neuropathic pain with the exception of laboratory signs of nephropathy. This study confirms the value of comprehensive DSPN phenotyping and underlines the importance of the severity of neuropathy for the presence of pain. Different sensory phenotypes might be useful for stratification of patients with painful DSPN for analgesic treatment and drug trials.