2021
Triangulation supports agricultural spread of the Transeurasian languages
ROBBEETS, Martine; Remco BOUCKAERT; Matthew CONTE; Alexander SAVELYEV; Tao LI et al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Triangulation supports agricultural spread of the Transeurasian languages
Autoři
ROBBEETS, Martine; Remco BOUCKAERT; Matthew CONTE; Alexander SAVELYEV; Tao LI; Deog-Im AN; Shinoda KEN-ICHI; Yinqiu CUI; Takamune KAWASHIMA; Geonyoung KIM; Joanna DOLIŃSKA; Sofia OSKOLSKAYA; Ken-Yōjiro YAMANO; Noriko SEGUCHI; Hirotaka TOMITA; Hiroto TAKAMIYA; Hideaki KANZAWA-KIRIYAMA; Hiroki OOTA; Hajime ISHIDA; Ryosuke KIMURA; Takehiro SATO; Jae-Hyun KIM; Bingcong DENG; Rasmus BJØRN; Seongha RHEE; Kyou-Dong AHN; Ilya GRUNTOV; Olga MAZO; John R. BENTLEY; Luis Ricardo NEVES FERNANDES; Patrick ROBERTS; Ilona R. BAUSCH; Linda GILAIZEAU; Minoru YONEDA; Mitsugu KUGAI; Raffaela A. BIANCO; Fan ZHANG; Marie HIMMEL; Mark J. HUDSON; Chao NING a Junzo UCHIYAMA
Vydání
Nature, London, NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP, 2021, 0028-0836
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
60102 Archaeology
Stát vydavatele
Velká Británie a Severní Irsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 69.504
Označené pro přenos do RIV
Ano
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14210/21:00123709
Organizační jednotka
Filozofická fakulta
UT WoS
EID Scopus
Klíčová slova anglicky
linguistics; archaeology; genetics; Transeurasian languages
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 20. 4. 2022 16:27, Mgr. Renata Macholdová
Anotace
V originále
The origin and early dispersal of speakers of Transeurasian languages—that is, Japanese, Korean, Tungusic, Mongolic and Turkic—is among the most disputed issues of Eurasian population history1,2,3. A key problem is the relationship between linguistic dispersals, agricultural expansions and population movements4,5. Here we address this question by ‘triangulating’ genetics, archaeology and linguistics in a unified perspective. We report wide-ranging datasets from these disciplines, including a comprehensive Transeurasian agropastoral and basic vocabulary; an archaeological database of 255 Neolithic–Bronze Age sites from Northeast Asia; and a collection of ancient genomes from Korea, the Ryukyu islands and early cereal farmers in Japan, complementing previously published genomes from East Asia. Challenging the traditional ‘pastoralist hypothesis’6,7,8, we show that the common ancestry and primary dispersals of Transeurasian languages can be traced back to the first farmers moving across Northeast Asia from the Early Neolithic onwards, but that this shared heritage has been masked by extensive cultural interaction since the Bronze Age. As well as marking considerable progress in the three individual disciplines, by combining their converging evidence we show that the early spread of Transeurasian speakers was driven by agriculture.