J 2021

Triangulation supports agricultural spread of the Transeurasian languages

ROBBEETS, Martine; Remco BOUCKAERT; Matthew CONTE; Alexander SAVELYEV; Tao LI et al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Triangulation supports agricultural spread of the Transeurasian languages

Autoři

ROBBEETS, Martine; Remco BOUCKAERT; Matthew CONTE; Alexander SAVELYEV; Tao LI; Deog-Im AN; Shinoda KEN-ICHI; Yinqiu CUI; Takamune KAWASHIMA; Geonyoung KIM; Joanna DOLIŃSKA; Sofia OSKOLSKAYA; Ken-Yōjiro YAMANO; Noriko SEGUCHI; Hirotaka TOMITA; Hiroto TAKAMIYA; Hideaki KANZAWA-KIRIYAMA; Hiroki OOTA; Hajime ISHIDA; Ryosuke KIMURA; Takehiro SATO; Jae-Hyun KIM; Bingcong DENG; Rasmus BJØRN; Seongha RHEE; Kyou-Dong AHN; Ilya GRUNTOV; Olga MAZO; John R. BENTLEY; Luis Ricardo NEVES FERNANDES; Patrick ROBERTS; Ilona R. BAUSCH; Linda GILAIZEAU; Minoru YONEDA; Mitsugu KUGAI; Raffaela A. BIANCO; Fan ZHANG; Marie HIMMEL; Mark J. HUDSON; Chao NING a Junzo UCHIYAMA

Vydání

Nature, London, NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP, 2021, 0028-0836

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

60102 Archaeology

Stát vydavatele

Velká Británie a Severní Irsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 69.504

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14210/21:00123709

Organizační jednotka

Filozofická fakulta

EID Scopus

Klíčová slova anglicky

linguistics; archaeology; genetics; Transeurasian languages

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 20. 4. 2022 16:27, Mgr. Renata Macholdová

Anotace

V originále

The origin and early dispersal of speakers of Transeurasian languages—that is, Japanese, Korean, Tungusic, Mongolic and Turkic—is among the most disputed issues of Eurasian population history1,2,3. A key problem is the relationship between linguistic dispersals, agricultural expansions and population movements4,5. Here we address this question by ‘triangulating’ genetics, archaeology and linguistics in a unified perspective. We report wide-ranging datasets from these disciplines, including a comprehensive Transeurasian agropastoral and basic vocabulary; an archaeological database of 255 Neolithic–Bronze Age sites from Northeast Asia; and a collection of ancient genomes from Korea, the Ryukyu islands and early cereal farmers in Japan, complementing previously published genomes from East Asia. Challenging the traditional ‘pastoralist hypothesis’6,7,8, we show that the common ancestry and primary dispersals of Transeurasian languages can be traced back to the first farmers moving across Northeast Asia from the Early Neolithic onwards, but that this shared heritage has been masked by extensive cultural interaction since the Bronze Age. As well as marking considerable progress in the three individual disciplines, by combining their converging evidence we show that the early spread of Transeurasian speakers was driven by agriculture.