J 2022

Anatomical Injury Clusters in Polytrauma Patients

BIRRI, Tanja; Hans-Christoph PAPE; Cyrill DENNLER; Hans-Peter SIMMEN; Jindřich VOMELA et al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Anatomical Injury Clusters in Polytrauma Patients

Autoři

BIRRI, Tanja; Hans-Christoph PAPE; Cyrill DENNLER; Hans-Peter SIMMEN; Jindřich VOMELA; Richard CHALOUPKA a Ladislav MICA

Vydání

Journal of Surgery and Research, Houston, USA, Fortune Journals, 2022, 2637-5079

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Stát vydavatele

Spojené státy

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ne

Organizační jednotka

Fakulta sportovních studií

Klíčová slova anglicky

Polytrauma, AIS, ISS, Truncal Trauma, Retrospective Cohort Study

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 1. 3. 2023 08:15, Kateřina Novotná

Anotace

V originále

Polytrauma is a major cause of death in young adults. The trial was to identify clusters of interlinked anatomical regions to improve strategical operational planning in the acute situation. A total of 2219 polytrauma patients with an ISS (Injury Severity Score) ≥ 16 and an age ≥ 16 years was included into this retrospective cohort study. Pearson’s correlation was performed amongst the AIS (Abbreviated Injury Scale) groups. The predictive quality was tested by ROC (Receiver Operating Curve) and their area under the curve. Independency was tested by the binary logistic regression , AIS ≥3 was taken as a significant injury. The analysis was conducted using IBM SPSS® 24.0. The highest predictive value was reached in the combination of thorax, abdomen, pelvis and spine injuries (ROC: abdomen for thorax 0.647, thorax for abdomen 0.621, pelvis for thorax 0.608, pelvis for abdomen 0.651, spine for thorax 0.617). The binary logistic regression revealed the anatomical regions thorax, abdomen pelvis and spine as per-mutative independent predictors for each other when a particular injury exceeded the AIS ≥3. The documented clusters of injuries in truncal trauma are crucial to define priorities in the polytrauma management.