BTSR0331p Strabology I - lecture

Faculty of Medicine
autumn 2024
Extent and Intensity
2/0/0. 3 credit(s). Type of Completion: k (colloquium).
Teacher(s)
prof. MUDr. Rudolf Autrata, CSc., MBA (lecturer)
MUDr. Martin Komínek (lecturer), doc. MUDr. Svatopluk Synek, CSc. (deputy)
Guaranteed by
prof. MUDr. Rudolf Autrata, CSc., MBA
Department of Pediatric Ophthalmology – Institutions shared with the Faculty Hospital Brno (paediatric medicine) – Faculty of Medicine
Contact Person: Lenka Herníková
Supplier department: Department of Pediatric Ophthalmology – Institutions shared with the Faculty Hospital Brno (paediatric medicine) – Faculty of Medicine (50,00 %), Department of Optometry and Orthoptics – Departments of Non-medical Branches – Faculty of Medicine (50,00 %)
Prerequisites
BTSP0211c Propedeutics of strabismology
BTSR0211s && BTSR0211c
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
Course objectives
Strabology deals with single binocular vision disorders which can be clinically described as squint. Particular emphasis will be given to the clininical signs, patophysiology, diagnostics a and treatment of the ocular motility disorders.
Learning outcomes
At the end of these lectures student will be able to define particular types of strabismus, its etiology, symptoms and diagnosis including further therapeutic approach suggestions .
Syllabus
  • Strabismus spurius (etiology, clinical signs, therapy)
  • Pseudostrabismus (etiology, classification, clinical signs, therapy)
  • Concomitant strabismus etiology (etiology, classification, clinical signs, therapy),
  • Esotropia ( accomodative, refractive, nonrefractive, hypoaccomodative, partially accomodative), nonaccomodative (infantile, nonaccomodative convergence excess, basic, acute. Diverence insufficiency, cyclic, mikrotropy, nystagmus blockage syndrom, secundary (senzoric, consecutive
  • Exotropia ( classification, senzoric, consecutive)
  • vertial deviatons, A and V, X, Y pattern syndromes (etiology, classification, clinical signs, therapy)
  • Restrictive strabismus ( orbital fractures including blow out orbital fracture; restrictive myopathy in thyroid eye disease; restrictive strabismus in high myopia
  • Incomitants strabismus (etiology, classification, clinical signs, therapy) – paralytic, nonparalitic ( abberant inervation, dissociated deviations). Nerve palsy - n. III., IV. and VI.( abberant inervation, dissociated deviations), Congenital Cranial Dysinervation Dysorders( CCDD) - Brown sy, Duan sy, Möbiův sy. Neuroanatomical strabismus ( primary moyopathies, orbital connective tissue disordrs, peripheral motoric neuropathies
  • Active muscle pullies theory.
  • Surgical management of strabismus - surgery of rectus and oblique muscles. Surgical complications.
  • Anomalous head postures in children and adults ( diagnostics, Parks three step test, Bielschowski head tilt test)
  • Heterophoria (etiology, classification, clinical signs, therapy) – asymptomatic, symptomatic, intermitent, decompensated
  • Amblyopia – etiology, classification, clinical signs, therapy), etiology (anizometropic, strabismic, ametropic, meridional, occlusive), classification according to Francoise and Vandekerckhove, experimental amblyopia
  • Lectures may be supplemented by invited experts in orthoptics and/or strabismology.
Teaching methods
lecture
Assessment methods
colloquium
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
The course is taught annually.
The course is taught: every week.
Information on the extent and intensity of the course: 30.
Listed among pre-requisites of other courses
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2014, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2016, Autumn 2017, autumn 2018, autumn 2019, autumn 2020, autumn 2021, autumn 2022, autumn 2023.
  • Enrolment Statistics (recent)
  • Permalink: https://is.muni.cz/course/med/autumn2024/BTSR0331p