2021
Granulation tissue enriched by aspirin and omega-3 fatty acids in healing experimental periodontal lesion
HROMČÍK, Filip; Jan VOKURKA; Eduard GÖPFERT; Martin FALDYNA; Markéta HERMANOVÁ et al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Granulation tissue enriched by aspirin and omega-3 fatty acids in healing experimental periodontal lesion
Název česky
Granulační tkáň obohacená aspirinem a omega3 mastnými kyselinami v hojení experimentálního parodontálního defektu
Autoři
HROMČÍK, Filip ORCID; Jan VOKURKA; Eduard GÖPFERT; Martin FALDYNA; Markéta HERMANOVÁ; Michal KÝR; Monika VICENOVÁ a Lydie IZAKOVIČOVÁ HOLLÁ
Vydání
Biomedical Papers, Olomouc, Univerzita Palackého v Olomouci, 2021, 1213-8118
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30208 Dentistry, oral surgery and medicine
Stát vydavatele
Česká republika
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 1.648
Označené pro přenos do RIV
Ano
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/21:00120585
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
EID Scopus
Klíčová slova česky
parodontitis; granulační tkáň; lipoxin; resolvin; chirurgie; EGT
Klíčová slova anglicky
EGT approach; EGT; periodontitis; lipoxin; resolvin; pro-resolving mediators
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 24. 10. 2022 08:42, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová
Anotace
V originále
Aims. Granulation tissue (GT) and specialized proresolving mediators such as lipoxins and resolvins are key elements in the successful resolution of periodontitis. Aspirin triggered lipoxins and resolvins are even more powerful than their natural analogues. Their biosynthesis can be accelerated by omega3 fatty acids. The aim of this study was to evaluate the use of GT enriched by aspirin and omega‑3 fatty acids during the surgical treatment of periodontitis in an experimental animal model (rabbit). Methods. In each of 24 rabbits, two experimental periodontal defects were created. In total, 47 defects were treated with open flap debridement and one of three procedures: (1) GT extracted and soaked with aspirin and omega‑3 fatty acids (ASA+OMEGA3 group); (2) GT soaked with saline (PLACEBO group); or (3) GT left untreated (CONTROL group). Then, the GT was replaced in situ. Primary evaluated criteria were the probing pocket depth (PPD) and the clinical at‑ tachment level (CAL). Necropsies were harvested 2, 6, and 12 weeks after surgery. The samples were used for histological and molecular biological assessment. Results. A trend of greater PPD and CAL in the ASA+OMEGA3 group was observed at 6 weeks. However, there was no significant difference between them. During the observation period, tissue levels of FGF‑7, IL1β and TIMP1 showed a statistically significant decrease (P<0.05). For the other variables, the ASA+OMEGA3 group was comparable with the PLACEBO and CONTROL groups. Conclusion. This experiment did not demonstrate the superiority of the proposed approach. However, the enriched granulation tissue did not impair healing outcomes.