2024
MELATONIN LEVELS IN PATIENTS WITH ATRIAL FIBRILLATION – PILOT RESULTS.
MELAJOVÁ, Katarína; Katerina SKÁLOVÁ; Veronika BEDNÁROVÁ; Jan MÁCHAL; Zdeněk STÁREK et al.Základní údaje
Originální název
MELATONIN LEVELS IN PATIENTS WITH ATRIAL FIBRILLATION – PILOT RESULTS.
Název česky
PROFIL HLADINY MELATONINU U PACIENTŮ S FIBRILÁCÍ SÍNÍ – PILOTNÍ VÝSLEDKY
Autoři
MELAJOVÁ, Katarína; Katerina SKÁLOVÁ; Veronika BEDNÁROVÁ; Jan MÁCHAL; Zdeněk STÁREK; Zdeňka BENDOVÁ a Martin PEŠL
Vydání
Czech Cardiovascular Research and Innovation Days 2024, 2024
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Konferenční abstrakt
Obor
30201 Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems
Stát vydavatele
Česká republika
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Označené pro přenos do RIV
Ano
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/24:00137449
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
Klíčová slova anglicky
Melatonin
Změněno: 19. 12. 2025 12:32, Mgr. Petra Trembecká, Ph.D.
Anotace
V originále
Introduction: Atrial fibrillation is linked to atrial fibrosis, inflammation, and oxidative stress. To date, the sleep hormone melatonin has not been explicitly associated with atrial fibrillation, despite its recognized antioxidant, anti-fibrotic, and anti-inflammatory properties. A recent study conducted on mice in 2022 demonstrated that melatonin plays a role in partially inhibiting the aforementioned processes involved in the development of atrial fibrillation. However, the endogenous levels of melatonin in patients with atrial fibrillation remain undescribed in the existing literature. The present study aims to investigate the melatonin profiles of patients with atrial fibrillation and to compare these profiles with those of healthy control subjects. Methods: Saliva samples were collected within a 24-hour period according to a predetermined schedule (10:00, 13:00, 16:00, 19:00, 22:00, 01:00, 04:00, 07:00, 10:00) using specially marked tubes and adhering to strict protocol measures. Following collection, the samples were frozen and subsequently transported to the laboratory for analysis via radioimmunoassay. After measurement, the melatonin levels were statistically evaluated. Results: In the pilot group of patients (n = 13) and controls (n = 10), melatonin concentrations were found to be reduced in patients with atrial fibrillation compared to controls. Additionally, patients with atrial fibrillation exhibited a lower amplitude of melatonin production. Conclusion: Atrial fibrillation has been associated with decreased levels of melatonin in a pilot cohort of patients. Melatonin may serve as a protective factor against fibrotic changes and might play a role in mitigating inflammatory and oxidative processes. Supported by CarDia and EXCELES, No. LX22NPO5104 and MUQUABIS GA no. 101070546. and MUNI/A/1624/2023
Návaznosti
| MUNI/A/1624/2023, interní kód MU |
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