Hygienic Hand Disinfection
- Bulletin of Ministry of Health of the Czech Republic No. 5/2012, Guidelines on Hand Hygiene in the providing of health care
Hand hygiene
- importance of preventing healthcare-associated infections
- techniques:
- hygienic handwashing
- hygienic hand disinfection (hygienic hand antisepsis)
- surgical hand washing (washing hands before surgical hand disinfection)
- surgical hand disinfection (surgical hand antisepsis)
Hygienic hand disinfection (HHD)
Purpose
- reduces the amount of transient microflora on the skin of the hand; interrupts microorganism transmission
Performed
- as a part of barrier nursing techniques
- as a part of hygiene filter
- after accidental contamination of the hands by a biological material
- in case of a rupture of the gloves during a procedure
Principles
- rub the alcohol disinfectant into the dry skin
- use approximately 3 mL of disinfectant
- rub for at least 30 seconds
- both hands should remain moist throughout the procedure
- let hands dry naturally in the air, do not rinse nor wipe them
Procedure for rubbing the disinfectant solution during hygienic hand disinfection
- alternate both hands
Literature
- Bulletin of Ministry of Health of the Czech Republic No. 5/2012 Guidelines on Hand Hygiene in Providing Health Care (pp. 15-21) https://www.mzcr.cz/Legislativa/dokumenty/vestnik-c5/2012_6452_2510_11.html Accessed July 9, 2018