FF:ARTS002 Approaches to language - Course Information

ARTS002 Approaches to the scientific understanding of language

Extent and Intensity

2/0/0. 5 credit(s). Type of Completion: zk (examination).

Teacher(s)

PhDr. Aleš Bičan, Ph.D. (lecturer)
prof. RNDr. Václav Blažek, CSc. (lecturer)
doc. PhDr. Mojmír Dočekal, Ph.D. (lecturer)
doc. Mgr. Jan Havliš, Dr. (lecturer)
doc. PhDr. Bc. Ondřej Šefčík, Ph.D. (lecturer)

Guaranteed by

PhDr. Aleš Bičan, Ph.D.
Department of Linguistics and Baltic Languages – Faculty of Arts
Supplier department: Department of Linguistics and Baltic Languages – Faculty of Arts

Timetable

Thu 10:00–11:40 K23

Prerequisites

!PROGRAM(B-OJ_) || (PROGRAM(B-OJ_) && ( ARTS001 Cognitive Sciences ) || ( ARTS003 Contemporary culture ) || ( ARTS005 Life in cyberspace ) || ( ARTS007 Nobel Prize in Literature ) || ( ARTS010 History of Mongolia and steppe empires ) || ( ARTS011 Transformations of Christian Europe: Visions, Critical Analysis and Discussions ) || ( ARTS015 Humans as a cultural species ) || ( ARTS016 Medieval Literary Life ) || ( ARTS017 Life after Death in Arts ) || (ARTS018))
no prerequisities

Course Enrolment Limitations

The course is also offered to the students of the fields other than those the course is directly associated with.

fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with

there are 17 fields of study the course is directly associated with, display

Course objectives

The course introduces students of all subjects (that is, not only students of linguistics) to the ways how language phenomena can be adequately described and explained. It focuses on what it means that linguistics is a science about language. Great attention is therefore given to the nature of (linguistic) knowledge, scientific work and methodology and of course to language itself.

Learning outcomes

By passing the course, the student will gain:
- the understanding of the principles of scientific work in general and of linguistic work in particular
- the orientation in the fundamental problems of the theory of knowledge and the ability to apply this knowledge to linguistics
- arguments supporting that linguistics is a type of science
- answers to the question "what is language and how language differs to other communication systems?"
- understanding of various ways of studying language (synchronic, diachronic, corpus-based, experimental etc.)
- knowledge of main linguistic problems and ways to solve them

Syllabus

• 1) Linguistics as a science about language
• 2) What is language and what are its function
• 3) Science, basic principles and methods of scientific work
• 4) Theory of (linguistic) knowledge
• 5) Diachronic (historical) and synchronic linguistics and their methods
• 6) Ways of gaining language data; corpus and experimental linguistics
• 7) Semiotics, and communications systems other than language
• 8) Generalization and abstraction in linguistics
• 9) Variability and variants in language
• 10) Language as a system of systems, level of linguistic descriptions
• 11) Main language units

Literature

recommended literature
• Lukáš H. Zahradník, Filozofie vědy, Univerzita Palackého v Olomouci 2014
• Lukáš H. Zámečník, Nástin filozofie vědy, Host 2015
• HJELMSLEV, Louis. O základech teorie jazyka. Translated by František Čermák. Druhé, upravené a doplněn. Praha: Academia, 2016, 216 stran. ISBN 9788020026095. info
• CRYSTAL, David. The Cambridge encyclopedia of language. 3rd ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010, 516 s. ISBN 9780521516983. info
• LYONS, John. Language and linguistics : an introduction. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1981, xi, 356 s. ISBN 5-212-97753-3. info

Teaching methods

lectures, reading

Assessment methods

written exam

Language of instruction

Czech

Further Comments

Study Materials
The course is taught annually.

Listed among pre-requisites of other courses

• ARTS003 On current issues of contemporary culture, especially music and theater
  ! PROGRAM(B-VH_ ) || ( PROGRAM(B-VH_ ) && (ARTS001 || ARTS002 || ARTS004 || ARTS005 || ARTS006 || ARTS007 || ARTS008 || ARTS009 || ARTS010 || ARTS011 || ARTS012 || ARTS013 || ARTS014 || ARTS015 || ARTS016 || ARTS017 || ARTS018 || ARTS019 || ARTS020 || ARTS021 || ARTS022))  
• ARTS006 The Fall of an Empire or the Rise of Europe?
  !program(B-DU_)||(program(B-DU_)&&(ARTS001 || ARTS002 || ARTS003 || ARTS004 || ARTS007 || ARTS008 || ARTS009 || ARTS010 || ARTS011 || ARTS012 || ARTS013 || ARTS014 || ARTS015 || ARTS016 || ARTS017 || ARTS018 || ARTS019 || ARTS020 || ARTS021 || ARTS022))  
• ARTS010 History of Mongolia and steppe empires
  ! PROGRAM(B-VIE_ ) || (PROGRAM(B-VIE_ ) && (ARTS001 || ARTS002 || ARTS003 || ARTS004 || ARTS005 || ARTS006 || ARTS007 || ARTS008 || ARTS009 || ARTS011 || ARTS012 || ARTS013 || ARTS014 || ARTS015 || ARTS016 || ARTS017 || ARTS018 || ARTS019 || ARTS020 || ARTS021 || ARTS022))  
• ARTS020 Digital Humanities
  !program(B-ISK_)||(program(B-ISK_)&&(ARTS001 || ARTS002 || ARTS003 || ARTS004 || ARTS006 || ARTS007 || ARTS008 || ARTS009 || ARTS010 || ARTS011 || ARTS012 || ARTS013 || ARTS014 || ARTS015 || ARTS016 || ARTS017 || ARTS018 || ARTS019 || ARTS021 || ARTS022))  

• Enrolment Statistics (Autumn 2019, recent)
  
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