Fyziologie II - cvičení
To teach student clinically relevant examination methods and interpretation of their results in the context of physiology.
- Fyziologický ústav – Teoretická pracoviště – Lékařská fakulta
Vyučující
Osnova
Evaluation of nutritional state. Compiling daily diet. Recruitment and summation in skeletal muscle. Blood pressure in man. Non-invasive methods of blood pressure measurement. Measurement of basic metabolic rate (BMR). Energy output in change of body position. Repay of oxygen debt. Calculation of energy expenditure. Examination of pulse by palpation. Ergometry. ECG. Blood flow in forearm (Pletysmography). Digital model of aortic function (a simulation program). Blood flow in veins. Apex beat, heart sounds. Systolic time intervals. Measurement of pulse wave velocity. Sphygmography. Kidney.
Informace učitele
http://www.med.muni.cz/fyziol
A list of all laboratory practice topics is placed on notice board of Department of Physiology and in IS MUNI - Study Materials - Course-related instruction. Consultations are possible after personal arrangement with the teacher.
Fyziologie II - přednáška
At the end of the course, students will have sufficient theoretical background required for profession of physician. Student should be able to recall principles of human body functions in detail - from a cell level, across particular organs to a complex human organism. Students will be able to explain relationships among chemical, physical and biological factors of living processes. An essential aim is that students acquire critical scientific thinking, ability of independent text analysis and fundamental information selection.
- Fyziologický ústav – Teoretická pracoviště – Lékařská fakulta
Vyučující
Osnova
Skeletal, smooth and heart muscle. Functional morphology of the kidney. Clearance. Counter-current system. Regulation of kidney functions. Metabolism of sacharides, lipids and proteins. Energy metabolism. Vitamins, minerals and water in nutrition. GIT - mechanical functions. GIT – secretory functions. GIT - resorption and other functions. Coordination in GIT. Regulation of food intake. Physiology of the heart. Conduction system. Cardiac electrophysiology. Electromechanical coupling. Electrocardiography. Arrhythmias. Cardiac mechanics. Heart cycle. Heart failure. Regulation of blood circulation, blood pressure. Variability of circulatory parameters. Rheology of the blood. Microcirculation. Circulatory failure. Regulation of blood flow. Coronary circulation. Regional circulation (pulmonary, skin, muscle, cerebral, splanchnic, renal, fetal). Circulatory reactions. Thermoregulation. Physiology of exercise. Physiology of adaptation. Kidney in regulation of homeostasis. Physiology of childhood and adolescence, aging.
Informace učitele
http://www.med.muni.cz/fyziol
A list of all lectured topics is placed on notice board at the Department of Physiology and in IS MUNI - Study materials - Course - related instructions.
Fyziologie II - seminář
After finishing the course, students will be able to understand the terms used in general and systemic physiology of man. Students will acquire knowledge necessary for analysis and subsequent interpretation of phenomena taking place on cell, tissue and organ levels as well as on the level of whole human organism.
- Fyziologický ústav – Teoretická pracoviště – Lékařská fakulta
Vyučující
Osnova
I. Ventilation of the lungs. Gas transport. Respiratory work. Regulation of respiration. Assessment of respiratory functions. Case reports. II. Body fluids. Renal blood flow. Renal functions. Glomerular filtration. Tubular processes. Countercurrent system. pH and its regulation by kidneys. Case reports. III. Cardiac conduction system and myocardial cellular electrophysiology. Action potential spreading through myocardium and its registration. ECG leads. ECG curve. ECG curve interpretation, arrhythmias. Case reports. IV. Heart as a muscle. Cardiac cycle. Polygraphy. Autoregulation of the heart. Coronary circulation. Case reports. V. Mechanical functions of GIT. GIT secretions. Co-ordination of GIT segments. Case reports. VI. Integrative Physiology. Regulation and adaptation. Regulation and adaptation to exercise. Spiroergometry (team - based learning form). Response to haemorrhage (simulation at the bedside of a virtual Seminar B - demonstration: Continuous measurement of blood pressure - principle, example of measurement, recording of Valsalva manoeuvre, influence of gravity, mental stress, variability of blood pressure. Physiology of childhood - psychomotor development of infants, evolutionary contexts. Length-tension relationship in skeletal muscle, experiment. Hypoxia - determination of sensitivity of the respiratory centre, experiment using Krogh's respirometer, oxygen toxicity, altitude hypoxia. Thermoregulation - influence of ambient temperature, cold experiment. Compliance of vascular system - examples of measurements in clinical practice. patient).
Informace učitele
http://www.med.muni.cz/fyziol
A list of all seminary topics is placed on notice board of Department of Physiology and in IS MUNI Study Materials, course-related instruction. Consultations are possible after personal arrangement with the teacher.
